Category: MICROSOFT

  • How to Fix NetFx3 Error While Installing SQL Server

    How to Fix NetFx3 Error While Installing SQL Server

    In this article, I will explain how to fix NetFx3 error while installing SQL Server. While Installing SQL Server 2014 on Windows Server 2012 R2 I have received the below error, which indicates .Net 3.5 is not installed on this machine.
    We were installing SQL Server 2014 on a Windows Server 12 virtual machine, and the installation was already in progress when we received the following error:

    Due to development challenges, people still use SQL 2014 in production. In these cases, one of my clients told me that their application vendor hasn’t approved SQL 2014 and above, so they were forced to install SQL 2014.
    In windows server 2012 R2 .Net framework 3.5 do not install by default.

    NetFx3 error

    Fix NetFx3 Error

    Let’s have a look at how to install .Net 3.5 on Windows Server 2012.
    As per the error message in the pic above, we need to enable NetFx3. It means .Net Framework in the Server Manager.

    Server Manager

    It will new window, click Next.

    Add roles and features

    Choose Role-based or feature based installation and then choose next.

    Role based or features based

    Click next

    Select Server from the pool

    Select Server from the pool.

    Server roles

    Choose .Net Framework 3.5 Feature and click next.

    Server features .net framework

    If your server doesn’t have all the files which were supposed to add this .netframework, then on the next screen you might see the warning. This is the reason why SQL Setup was unable to install the feature. So, you need to alternative the alternative source path. This needs to be from the Server 2012 installation media.

    Click on Specify an alternate source path.

    Specify alternate source path

    Find windows media directory and go to Source\sxs path Mine is installed in D:\ (Maybe you have a different drive) so for me it’s D:\Source\sxs
    Provide directory path and then click OK.

    Specify alternate source path

    Select Install

    Fix NetFx3 error

    It will take a while and then your installation is done.

    Feature installation in progress

    You can use enable .netfex3 error by using below command
    dism /online /enable-feature /featurename:NetFx3 /source:D:\sources\sxs

    .netfex3 error fix command
  • How to Change Server Name in Server 2022

    How to Change Server Name in Server 2022

    In this blog, we are going to explain how to change server name in server 2022. This article was automatically translated, if you have feedback concerning its feature please use the comment form at the bottom of the page.

    In this today’s blog, I will explain to you how to change your server name in Windows Server 2022 using the server settings menu, Control Panel, Server Manager, Command Prompt, and PowerShell. You can return your computer back to default by noting down the name and following these steps again. Let’s get started.

    Prerequisites

    Virtual Machine, Hyper-V, or a dedicated server with Windows Server 2022 installed.
    Logged in with administrator account.

    Changing the Hostname

    Right mouse clicks on This PC and then click on Properties.

    This PC properties

    Under About, click on rename this PC.

    Device specifications server

    Rename your PC window, type a name (Server2022) and then click next.

    Rename this PC

    Select restart now

    Change server name

    Choose a reason to describe the reboot and then click continue.

    Choose a reason to reboot server

    Change Server name using Server Manager

    Launch Server Manager, from your left side, click on local server and then click on computer name.

    Server manager local server

    System properties, click on the change button.

    System properties computer name

    Now insert the server name under the computer name you wish to change it to and then click ok.

    Computer namedomain changes

    To apply the changes you need to restart your system. Click on ok to restart your computer.

    Apply these change restart now

    Select ok

    System properties computer name

    Click on Restart Now

    Apply these change restart now

    Now your server name is changed after restarted.

    Windows server device specification

    How to Change Server Name using CMD

    If you’d prefer to change the server name using the command line, CMD is also an option. This way is easier, quicker, and is helpful if you have no access to GUI, on a Windows Server install for an instant.

    Search command prompt

    We can rename a server computer from the command prompt using WMIC computersystem command.

    WMIC server rename command

    After applying this command, you need to restart the server to make the changes effective.

    WMIC server rename command

    How to Change Server Name using PowerShell

    Additionally, you can use a PowerShell command to change the server name if you are more comfortable with the PowerShell.
    Right-click on the server Start button, then select Windows PowerShell (Admin).

    Right click server start menu

    Type the PowerShell change server name command

    Type the following PowerShell command in the PowerShell window and then hit enter, substituting Server2022 with your preferred name.

    Rename-Computer -NewName “Server2022”

    Rename server PowerShell

    Server restart required changes to take effect.

    Rename server PowerShell

    Conclusion

    That’s all, you have learned how to change the hostname on Windows Server 2022.

  • How to Access Windows Boot Options Menu

    How to Access Windows Boot Options Menu

    In this post, I will show you how to access Windows boot options menu. There are many ways to enter Windows 10 advance boot menu with each having its own use case, and let’s take a look at these options.

    If your Windows OS is working fine and then you can access the Windows desktop, and you can use the below methods to access Windows 10 boot options.
    Just hold down the Shift key from your keyboard and then restart the system.

    choose an option troubleshoot

    How to Enter Windows BIOS on a Windows PC

    Select Windows Key and then select Settings.

    windows start button

    Select Update & Security.

    Windows settings

    From the left menu select Recovery

    Under Advanced startup click Restart Now. The computer will restart to a special menu.

    windows settings recovery options

    Click Troubleshoot.

    choose an option troubleshoot

    Click Advanced options

    troubleshoot advanced options

    Choose UEFI Firmware Settings.

    advanced settings uefi firmware

    If you don’t see UEFI Firmware Settings, then select Startup Settings instead. When your system is restarting, tap (F1, F2 or different) to access the BIOS.

    advanced settings startup

    Click Restart.
    Your PC will reboot and then take you to the BIOS.

    startup settings windows

    Here are the system bios.

    system bios

    Access Windows Boot Options Menu

    Using Command Prompt to access Windows 10 boot menu
    You can also access Windows bios advanced boot options using a quick Command Prompt command.
    Right-click on the Windows 10 Start button and then choose Windows PowerShell (Admin) from the menu.

    windows button right click

    In the PowerShell window, enter shutdown.exe /r /o and then press Enter.

    powershell shutdown.exe /r /o

    A window will pop up with “prompt saying you are being signed out”, just close it and then Windows 10 will restart to boot options. Nevertheless, unlike the above ways where Windows reboots immediately, there will be a little delay before the Windows restart.

    about to be signed out

    For more details please visit Microsoft

  • How to Delete thumbs.db File in Windows Explorer

    How to Delete thumbs.db File in Windows Explorer

    In this article, I will explain how to delete thumbs.db file in Windows Explorer. We sometimes received an error that you can’t delete the file. The action can’t be completed because of the file open by the system. When multiple users are logged in on the Windows server they may have opened the files or sometimes those files are supporting other programs or files for some operations.

    In Server 2012 fix the action can’t be completed because the file is open by the system

    When we check in task manager we might not able to find those files opened and gets a hard time deleting them.

    Unable to delete thumbs.db

    Sometimes we need to reboot the computer to delete these types of files but in a case of a Windows server, we can’t reboot the server.

    So follow these steps to delete thumbs.

    db files.
    Launch the server manager. On the Server Manager, Click on the Tools menu and then Computer management.

    It will show you all of the Windows Server-related information. Now expand the Shared Folders, where you will find three more folders under Shared Folders, click on the Open Files folder.
    It will show you all of the files being open by users logged on the server or who have been disconnected from the server login session but the files are open.

    Computer management open files

    Search for the file in the list you wanted to remove but were unable to remove the file. In my case, it is a thumb.db that is under a folder. In the open files list, right-click open file or folder where the file we want to delete is listed. It will open up a menu and give you the option to delete the file. Click on Close Open File.

    Computer management close open files

    Delete Thumbs.db file

    Now go back to the original location where the file was placed and you wish to delete it. Right-click on the file and then select delete. The file will get deleted.

    Watch Video: How to Delete thumbs.db File in Windows Explorer

  • Error 28173 Installing VMware vSphere Client 6

    Error 28173 Installing VMware vSphere Client 6

    Let’s see how to fix error 28173 by installing VMWare vSphere Client 6.0. When installing VMware vSphere Client 6.0 (VMware-viclient-all-6.0.0-5112508) on a Windows Server 2012, server you might get this Error 28173, setup failed to enable Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5. This guide will provide you information on these issues where VMware Client 6.0 fails to install on Windows Server 2012 with the error 28173.

    Error 28173 setup failed to enable

    The Error 28173, Setup failed has to enable Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 quote to Microsoft KB article 2734782 and 3002547 which may help you to resolve the issue .NET framework failure. You will need to enable this Windows feature in Server Manager before installing the vSphere Client.

    This is caused because one of the VMware clients installs requirements .Net Framework 3.5 is missing.
    To resolve this issue, open Server Manager and click Add roles and features.

    Server Manager Dashboard

    Add roles and features, select next.

    Add role and feature wizard

    Choose Role-based or feature-based option and then click Next.

    Select installation type add role

    Select the radio button “a server from the server pool” and then click Next.

    Select server selections

    Server Roles, click next.

    Select server roles

    Select.NET Framework 3.5 features and click next.

    Select features .net framework 3.5

    Click the install button.

    Confirm installation selections

    Server feature installation failed.

    Features installation failed

    If you get the above error then Follow this link to Enable .Net Framework features.

    For more details please visit VMware

  • .NET Framework 3.5 Feature Installation Fails Fixed

    .NET Framework 3.5 Feature Installation Fails Fixed

    Let’s have a look at how to fix the error .Net Framework 3.5 Features Installation Fails – Source Files Could Not Be Found in Windows Server 2012 while installing Server roles and features. This article helps you to fix Microsoft .NET Framework 3.5 installation errors.

    Issue

    Installing .NET Framework 3.5 Feature add Roles and Features Wizard on the Windows Server 2012 fails with an error.

    .NET Framework 3.5 Feature Installation fails

    Installation of Server Add role, features) one or more roles, role services, or features failed.

    The source files could not be found. Trying Server roles installation, Add role services or Add features again in a new wizard of Add Roles and Features session, and on the Confirmation installation selection page of the wizard, select Specify an alternate source path to specify the right location of the Server source files that are required for the .net framework installation. The destination must be approachable by the computer account of the location server.

    .NET Framework 3.5 Feature Installation fails

    Cause

    The error happened because the required Server source files were not copied to the computer during the starting Windows Server OS installation.
    Insert Windows Server 2012 installation disk into your server’s DVD drive (or mount an ISO file). Close Add roles and feature wizard.

    After closing Add roles and feature wizard, Start the Roles and Features Wizard again.

    Server Manager Dashboard

    Add roles and features wizard, select next.


    add role and feature wizard

    Select Role-based or feature-based installation, so click next.

    Select installation type add role

    Server selection, a server from the server pool, and then click Next.

    Select destination server selection

    Server Roles, click next.

    Select server roles

    Select.NET Framework 3.5 features and then click next.

    Select features .net framework 3.5

    On the confirm installation selection page, click Specify an alternative source path.

    specify an alternate source path

    In the Specify Alternate Source Path windows enter your Windows Serer Drive path D:\sources\sxs
    where D: is your DVD disk drive letter. And then click the ok button.

    Specify alternate source file

    Now .NET Framework 3.5 Feature installation has successfully been completed.


    server features result

    Related: Error 28173 Installing VMware vSphere Client.

    For more information, please visit Microsoft

  • Bare Metal Recovery Windows Server 2022

    Bare Metal Recovery Windows Server 2022

    In this guide, we will look at bare metal recovery Windows Server 2022 and how to recover the system using Windows Server disk. The Windows Recovery Environment is used to start a Windows server so you can restore system repairs or recovery.

    Typically the procedure of bare metal recovery includes the restoration of a system image backup using an ISO image file or a USB drive that you boot on your system to perform a restore. If you are looking for a rapid and easy method to perform a bare metal restore, so you are in the right place. This article will look at correctly what is bare metal restoration and explain a few different recovery techniques.

    For more details please visit Microsoft

    Windows Server Bare Metal Recovery

    To recover a server, first, we need to boot into recovery conditions, which are used to locate the system back up and start the recovery process. The particular recovery steps will depend on the operating system and software system you use.

    How to perform a system recovery using WinRE

    Boot your Windows server from the Windows Server DVD or Bootable USB Disk.
    Specify your language and time to install and then click next.

    Server operating system setup

    Click on Repair your computer and WinRE will launch.

    Repair your computer Server 2022

    Click on Troubleshoot option.

    System image recovery troubleshoot

    Under advanced options, click on system image recovery.

    System image recovery advanced options

    System image recovery window, click on Windows Server.

    System image recovery server 2022

    Select restore your system using a system image that you have created earlier.
    Click on next and then the computer will search for a backup image.
    If you tick the select a system image box, select the backup that you want to use.

    Bare Metal Recovery Windows Server

    Select to Use the most recent system image (recommended) or you can select a system image and then click next.

    Re-image your computer recent image

    Click on date and time, and click next.

    Bare metal recovery backups available

    Choose additional restore options, and click next.

    Re-image your computer additional

    Select the Finish button to start the bare metal recovery.

    Bare Metal Recovery Windows Server

    Once prompted to start the recovery process, click yes.

    Bare Metal Recovery Windows

    Now Windows is restoring computers.

    Bare Metal Recovery Windows

    After restoring the Windows Server 2022 OS image, your server will restart automatically.

    Bare Metal Recovery restart now
  • Install Windows 11 in VMware Workstation 16

    Install Windows 11 in VMware Workstation 16

    In this guide, we will learn how to install Windows 11 in VMware Workstation 16. New Preview version of Microsoft Windows 11 released, and you may be thinking of migrating from the old OS. I am testing a new Windows 11 in VMware Workstation 16.

    Windows 11 specifications, features, and requirements

    Here you can download Windows 11 ISO files.

    Downlaod Windows 11 Insider Preview

    Creating Bootable USB Drive

    You can build a Windows 11 installation media (USB or DVD). How to create Windows 11 bootable USB drive.

    Create a virtual machine in VMware Workstation.

    Open VMware Workstation, select file tab, and then New Virtual Machine.

    vmware workstation file menu

    Choose the type of virtual machine and then click Next.
    Note: Custom – This gives you an option of hardware compatibility.

    new virtual machine wizard custom

    Select Hardware compatibility and then click next.

    virtual machine hardware compatibility

    Guest operating system installation

    Installer disc (CD/DVD)
    Installer disc image file (ISO), I have selected Windows 11 .ISO. Choose the Browse button, select the operating system you want to install, and then click Next.

    guest operating system installation

    Guest operating system (Microsoft Windows) and click next.

    guest operating system workstation

    Enter a virtual machine name and specify a location by clicking on the browse button VM files to be saved or leave it as default settings. Click Next.

    virtual machine name vmware workstation

    Select Firmware Type and click Next.

    firmware type vmware workstation

    Choose number of processors and click next.

    virtual machine processor configuration

    Select Memory for this virtual machine and click next.

    memory for the virtual machine

    Select Network Type and click Next.

    new virtual machine network type

    Click Next.

    new virtual machine controller type

    Default Settings, click next.

    disk type vmware workstation

    Select a disk “create a new virtual disk” and then click Next.

    select a disk vmware workstation

    Specify disk capacity for virtual machine
    Choose store the virtual disk as a single file and then click Next.

    disk capacity vmware workstation

    Click Next.

    specify disk file vmware workstation

    Verify the virtual machine configuration settings and click finish.

    ready to create virtual machine

    Installing Windows 11 on VMware Workstation

    Select Power on this virtual machine.

    vmware workstation 16

    Press any key ….

    press any key to boot

    Click Next.

    windows setup language

    Windows 11 Setup, click Install Now.

    windows install now

    Select I don’t have a product key.

    I don't have product key

    Select Windows 11 OS and then click next.

    windows setup operating system

    Accept Windows 11 applicable notice and license, and then click Next.

    Microsoft software license terms

    Windows setup, select the Custom option.

    windows setup custom install

    If you want to create a partition you can or simply click next.

    installing windows 11 partitions

    Windows 11 installation status.

    installing windows 11 copying file

    Windows 11 welcome screen choose language and then clicks Next.

    country or region windows 11

    Select a keyboard layout and then click next.

    Keyboard layout windows 11

    Click Skip second keyboard layouts.
    Choose select for personal use and then click Next.

    set up for personal use

    Sign in with a Microsoft account or you can use an offline account, (I am using an offline account)
    Type an account name, and then click Next.

    Read more: How to Change Username in Windows 11.

    enter your name windows 11

    Enter your password, confirmed password, and then click Next.

    create windows 11 memorable password

    Choose any 3 security questions and then click next.

    windows 11 security questions

    Privacy setting Windows 11, scroll down, and then click accept.

    windows 11 privacy settings

    It might take few minutes to complete.

    don't turn off your pc

    Windows 11 desktop.

    Windows 11 desktop

    Related: This PC Must Support Secure Boot Windows 11

    Related: Solved: This PC Can’t run Windows 11

    Read more: How to Install Windows 11 in VMware Player.

  • How to Install Active Directory in Server 2022

    How to Install Active Directory in Server 2022

    Here, we have a look at how to install Active Directory in Windows Server 2022. We are going to show you the Domain controller installation and configuration of Active Directory domain services Role in Windows Server 2022 and promote Windows Server 2022 as a Domain Controller. First, I will show you how to install the ADDS binaries and then 2nd promote Windows Server 2022 to a Domain Controller.

    The Windows Server 2022 operating system is the latest and often advanced Windows Server OS to date. Microsoft has constantly been making their Server operating system more cloud base with a lot of Azure features incorporated into the operating system natively. Using the new features and capabilities untied using Windows Admin Center, New Windows Server 2022 will have the most direct integration with Microsoft Azure of any server OS.

    Microsoft is surely wanting to get everybody focused on Azure. The new combination with Azure makes Windows Server 2022 a simple way that customers get a powerful on-premises OS with all the Azure bells and whistles offered by Microsoft and unlocked potential with Windows Admin Center.

    Table of Contents

    Install Active Directory in Server 2022

    Note:

    Before you start, verify that the following things have been completed.

    Change Computer Name

    Change the computer name or server name, easy to an understandable format.
    (In this Example: Server name: Server2022, Active Directory Server)
    In the Network settings, use a static IP address is configuration is best practice.

    Internet protocols properties

    How to Install Active Directory Domain Services

    We are going to install an active directory & domain controller. It’s will be a physical computer or a virtual machine.

    Once you changed the computer name and assign a static IP address to the server. Launch the Server Manager, click on Dashboard and then click on Add Roles and Features.

    Server Manager Dashboard

    Add roles and features wizard, select next.

    Add roles and features wizard

    Installation type, select the radio button Role-based or feature-based installation, and then click on next.

    Add role installation type

    In the Select destination server option, choose the option Select a server from the server pool and then click on next. In the image below you can see what servers are available, select the one you wish to install the active directory on.

    Add role select destination server

    Choose server roles window, I am going to install Active Directory so I am selecting Active Directory Domain Services roles.

    Active directory domain services role

    Click on Add features button to add features that are required for Active Directory Domain Services.

    Add required feature active directory

    Domain Name Server (AD & DNS)

    In the Select one more role to install wizard, select the DNS Server role name.
    We need to install and configure Active Directory and DNS server roles to work together.

    Active directory server roles

    Click on Add Features button to add features that are required for the DNS server including management tools.

    Add required feature DNS server

    Please ensure the Active Directory Domain Services and DNS Server options are selected and then click on next.

    Active directory server roles

    Choose the checkbox .NET Framework 3.5 Features and then click on the next option to continue.

    Select features .net framework 3.5

    Active directory domain services, click next.

    Active Directory domain services AD DS

    DNS Server option click next.

    Configure DNS server services

    Click the next button to start the active directory and DNS server installation.

    Confirm installation selections

    If you get the below error, its means we need to install .net framework 3.5

    Specify server failed installation

    Follow the above steps to reach the confirmed installation selection window. Click on the Specify an alternate source path.

    .Net Framework 3.5 Installation failed

    Specify alternate source path

    Insert the windows server 2022 installation media or mount the Server 2022 ISO file as a drive. Then go to the location of the source path drive letter\sources\sxs. (My drive letter is D:\sources\sxs). Copy the path D:\srouce\sxs

    File Explorer source sxs path

    Then paste the copied path in the path option or type manually. Then click on the ok and select the Install button to continue.

    Specify alternate source path

    Click Install.

    Installation selections confirmations

    Active Directory and DNS server feature installation are in progress.

    AD features installation progress

    The Active Directory and DNS server installation process has been completed. Click close.

    AD Features installation results

    Promote Server to a Domain Controller

    How to Configure DNS (Domain Name System)

    How to deploy and configure the Domain Controller 2022. In the Server Manager click on the notification button and then click on Promote this server to a domain controller.

    Promote this server to a domain controller

    Active Directory Domain Services Configuration, deployment configuration. Now we are going to install new forest and new domain.
    Select Add a new forest checkbox and then specify the domain information for this operation. Type your domain name next to the root domain name and then click on next.
    (Example: xpertstec.local you can use xpertstec.com).

    Select the Deployment Configuration

    Domain controller options, select the forest functional level and domain functional level as per your requirement.
    Specify domain controller capabilities.
    Domain name system (DNS) server selected
    Global Catalog (GC) selected
    Type Directory Services Restore Mode (DSRM) password and then select Next.

    Domain Controller options

    DNS Options windows, select next.

    Active Directory domain services DNS

    Verify the NetBIOS domain name. Mostly, it’s automatically picked from your domain name related. Then click next

    Verify the NetBIOS name assigned

    Specify the location of the AD DS database,
    Database folder
    Log files folder
    SYSVOL folder
    Keep it is as it is and click next.

    Specify the location of the AD DS

    Verify all the settings with your requirements and then click on next to continue.

    Active Directory domain services review options

    Prerequisites check done automatically

    All prerequisite checks passed successfully

    Click on the install button to start the Active Directory Domain Controller installation.

    All prerequisite passed successfully

    Domain Controller Installation is in Progress…

    Active Directory installation progress

    The domain controller server is successfully configured, then select close.

    You are about to be signed out

    After configuration of the domain controller your server reboot automatically.
    Domain Administrator Login screen windows, type your domain controller password.

    Windows Server 2022 domain login

    After login with your Active Directory Domain Controller, open your network connection TCP/IP properties. You can see the preferred DNS server IP Addresses.

    Internet protocols properties

    Change it with your DNS Server IP Address.

    Internet protocols properties
  • How to Configure SMB Share on FreeNAS

    How to Configure SMB Share on FreeNAS

    In this article, we will learn the basic steps of how to configure SMB share on Freenas to share your folder with Windows 10 devices using FreeNAS.

    FreeNAS is perhaps one of the best solutions to configure a Server Message Block (SMB) share on your home, office to share files and media with Windows 10, macOS, and Linux users.

    First, you need to install the FreeNAS on a PC or server hardware. There are some steps that you want to follow before you can share (SMB) to network users, including creating a new user account, storage pool, and dataset.

    How to create new user in FreeNAS

    Open FreeNAS in your web browser with FreeNAS IP address.

    1- Sign into your root account.

    log in freenas

    2- Select Accounts.

    freenas dashboard

    3- Select Users, under the Users section and then select the Add button.

    freenas create users

    FreeNAS add new Windows share folder

    4- Enter a name, username, and password.

    freenas create new users

    5- Scroll down and then select the Save button.

    freenas create new users


    6- User account successfully created. Next step is to create a storage pool, select storage.

    freenas create users

    How to create a storage pool in FreeNAS

    7- Select Pools and then click on Add button.

    freenas storage pool add

    8- Select Create Pool button.

    freenas create new pool

    9- Type a name and Check the Encryption checkbox (Optional).

    Note: Encryption is not required, but it is recommended, so you don’t have to worry about your data when you need to send a faulty drive to repair or recovery.

    freenas pool manager

    10- Choose confirm checkbox and then choose the I Understand button.

    freenas create pool warnings

    11- Under the Available Disks, choose the drives that will participate in the storage pool.
    Click the Right arrow button to add the drives and then click the Create button.

    freenas create pool

    12- Click the Confirm option and then click the Create Pool button.

    freenas create pool confirm

    13- Click the download encryption Key button if you selected the Encryption checkbox, and then the done button once you saved the file key.

    freenas download encrypted key

    How to create dataset in FreeNAS

    Usually, a dataset is confused as a shared folder, but it is not. Alternatively, it is a unit in the ZFS filesystem that permits you to apply different settings, and it’s the section that will include the network share.
    14- Select the 3 dot button and select add dataset.

    freenas storage pool

    15- Enter a name and then select the Save button.

    freenas add dataset

    16- Click the settings (…) button next to the dataset and then select the Edit Permissions.

    freenas storage pool

    17- Under the User, use the drop-down key and select the user that you created earlier.

    freenas add dataset path

    How to enable SMB service in FreeNAS.

    18- Select Services.

    freenas storage pool

    19- Enable SMB service.

    freenas services

    How to create shared folder in FreeNAS

    20- Select Sharing from the left pane. Select Windows (SMB) Shares and click on Add button.

    freenas windows shares (smb)

    21- Expand the + folder and select the dataset you created earlier (Dataset1).
    Under the Name, enter a name for the folder you are sharing.
    Click the Enable Service button (if applicable) and then click the Save button.

    freenas windows shares (smb) path

    22- Select configure now twice.

    freenas configure acl

    Map FreeNAS shared folder in Windows 10

    How to map a FreeNAS shared folder as a network drive in Windows 10.
    23- Open Windows Explorer, click on This PC from the left pane.
    Select Computer tab, click on the Map network drive and select.

    this pc

    24- Choose a drive letter, In the Folder option, enter the path of network share on FreeNAS (for example, \10.0.0.110\Data).
    Select the Reconnect at the sign-in option
    Select the Connect using different credentials checkbox and then click finish.

    map network drive

    Map FreeNAS folder on Windows 10 File Explorer

    25- Sign-in with the FreeNAS user account credentials we have created earlier and click ok.

    enter network credentials

    26- After completing the steps, select This PC to access the newly FreeNAS mapped drive.

    windows explorer map drive

    For more details, please click here

  • How to Install Windows 11 using USB Drive

    How to Install Windows 11 using USB Drive

    Here is a complete guide, how to install Windows 11 using USB drive on your computer. Installing Windows 11 from a USB pin drive is very simple. The Windows 11 has an engaging interface attached with a group of user-friendly features. If you are planning to switch to Windows 11 on your system, here are very simple steps on how you install it from a bootable USB drive.

    Creating Windows bootable USB pin drive might seem like a highly technical & arduous task, but with the accurate tool and with some time to spare, we can simply create one. Nevertheless, before you started, there are 2 Windows 11 requirements that should be met before you can install Windows 11. You need to enable secure boot and TPM 2.0 from your system BIOS Settings.

    Create a Bootable Windows 11 USB Drive

    To create a bootable drive, I will use the software, Rufus. Visit the Rufus site to download the software and then run the software.

    Installing Windows 11 from USB Drive

    After creating a bootable Windows 11 USB drive, it’s time to start the Windows 11 installation process. Switch off the power button of your system on which you have to install the Windows and then plug in the USB drive.
    Note: I am installing Windows 11 on an HP Elite 8300 desktop. To enter into the Bios Menu interface and keys might differ from one other manufacturer. Please read the user manual or search in Google to get the idea for your computer.
    Turn on your computer by pressing the power button and then press the key as soon as the display lights up to enter into the Bios Menu. Next, press the F10 key to enter the Bios Menu.
    Select the storage menu and then boot order.

    Hewlett Packard setup utility

    Choose the USB hard drive, press the F10 key to accept the setting to boot from a USB drive.

    Hewlett Packard boot order

    The system will take few minutes to get ready and then press any key to …..
    Windows 11 Language, Time and currency format, keyboard settings, and then select the Next bottom.

    Windows setup

    Select Install now.

    Windows setup install now

    Choose I don’t have a product key.

    Windows setup activate windows

    Choose the OS and then click next.

    Windows setup operating system

    Select the checkbox for I accept and then click on Next.

    Windows setup applicable notice

    It’s highly recommended that you can take a backup of your important files.
    Select the Custom option.

    Windows setup custom:install

    Next, choose the disk in which you need to install Windows 11 and then select the Next bottom.

    Windows setup partitions

    A warning message will pop up informing you that if the partition you have selected contains files of the previous version, they will be moved to a new folder. Select ok.

    Windows setup partitions warnings

    Windows 11 now start to installation on the system.

    copying windows files

    Please sit back and relax until the installation process to complete.

    Read more: How to Split Screen on Windows 11.

    Related: Upgrade Windows Insider Program