Category: MICROSOFT

  • How to Connect iSCSI Target Server 2022

    How to Connect iSCSI Target Server 2022

    This section describes how to connect iSCSI Target Server to Windows Server 2022. Windows Server includes a built-in tool called the iSCSI initiator that we can use to connect to an iSCSI target server. In order to attach an iSCSI target, you need to enable and configure the initiator.

    To read more about it, please click iSCSI Target Server Overview.

    To start, launch the Server Manager and select the iSCSI Initiator option from the Tools menu.

    Server Manager

    Now, you can see that Microsoft iSCSI indicates that the Microsoft iSCSI service is not running. The iSCSI service must be initiated if the iSCSI initiator is to function correctly. Click the Yes button to enable the service, and it will ensure that it starts automatically every time Windows is restarted.

    iSCSI service is not running

    The iSCSI Service Must be Enabled

    The iSCSI service is running now, and we will have to collect a little information before we can finish configuring the iSCSI initiator.

    The first thing in establishing connectivity to the iSCSI target server is to select the Discovery tab on the iSCSI Initiator Properties window. Click on the Discover Portal button.

    Connect iSCSI initiator properties discovery

    In the discovery target portal, type IP address (default port is 3260). Click on the Advanced button.

    Discovery target portal iSCSI

    Please ensure the Local Adapter settings are Microsoft iSCSI Initiator and the Initiator is Target IPs. Click ok twice

    Discover target portal iSCSI advanced

    Select the iSCSI initiator and then select the Connect button.

    Connect iSCSI initiator properties

    The iSCSI Initiator should discover the iSCSI target and click ok.

    Connect to target name iSCSI

    Now, the iSCSI target is connected.

    Connect iSCSI initiator properties

    How to Enable iSCSI Initiator with PowerShell

    We can also enable the iSCSI initiator by using the PowerShell command to start the Microsoft iSCSI Service and then change the service startup type to Automatic by running the below commands:

    Start-Service msiscsi
    Set-Service msiscsi -startuptype "automatic"

    Now, open the Disk Management console by clicking Tools and then Computer Management.
    Or you can type the DISKMGMT.MSC in run command to open it.

    Server manager tools

    Click on Disk Management from the left panel. Right-click on the disk whose size equals that of your LUN, and then select Online.

    Disk management disk online

    Again, right-click on the disk and then select Initialize Disk.

    Disk management initialize disk

    Click OK, and the disk status will become Online.

    Initialize disk

    Right-click on the disk and then click on New Simple Volume.

    Disk management create partition

    Click next.

    Welcome to new simple volume

    Click next

    New simple volume size

    Assign the drive letter and then click next.

    New simple volume assign letter

    Type a volume label and click next.

    New simple volume format partition

    Click finish.

    New simple volume wizard

    Now, your Windows has an additional drive with the drive letter as extra storage.

    Computer management

    Related: How to install and configure iSCSI target on Server 2022.

  • Gmail Suspected Message is Spam and Rejected it

    Gmail Suspected Message is Spam and Rejected it

    In this article, we will teach you how to fix Gmail suspected message issue or Gmail marking email as spam. Status code: 550 5.7.350 Gmail has detected that this message is likely suspicious due to the very low reputation of the sending domain.

    550 5.7.350 Gmail has detected that this message is likely suspicious due to the very low reputation of the sending domain. Gmail marking email as spam.

    You have a Microsoft 365 tenant, and all the emails sent from Exchange online protection (EOP) are being marked as Spam by Gmail, or the senders of your organization are getting NDR (Non-Delivery Report) saying 550 5.7.350 Gmail has detected that this message is likely suspicious due to the very low reputation of the sending domain.

    Why Gmail Marking Email as Spam

    When you are sending emails from Microsoft 365 tenants to Gmail servers, these emails are marked as Spam by Gmail servers and are located in the Spam folder of your Gmail mailbox.

    Your message to [email protected] couldn’t be delivered.

    Gmail.com suspects your message is spam and has rejected it.

    User     Office 365     gmail.com

    Sender                     Action Required                                  

    Messages suspected as spam

    How to Fix It

    Try to modify your message or change how you’re sending the message using the guidance in this article: Bulk E-mailing Best Practices for Senders Using Forefront Online Protection for Exchange. Then, resend your message.

    If you continue to experience the problem, contact the recipient by some other means (by phone, for example) and ask them to ask their email admin to add your email address or your domain name to their allowed senders list.

    More Info for Email Admins

    Status code: 550 5.7.350

    When Office 365 tried to send the message to the recipient (outside Office 365), the recipient’s email server (or email filtering service) suspected the sender’s message is spam.

    If the sender can’t fix the problem by modifying their message, contact the recipient’s email admin and ask them to add your domain name or the sender’s email address to their list of allowed senders.

    Although the sender may be able to alter the message contents to fix this issue, only the recipient’s email admin can likely fix this problem. Unfortunately, Office 365 Support is unlikely to be able to help fix these kinds of externally reported errors.

    Error Details

    Error: 550 5.7.350 Remote server returned message detected as spam -> 550 5.7.1 [2a01:111:f403:260d::700 19] Gmail has detected that this message;is likely suspicious due to the very low reputation of the sending;domain. To best protect our users from spam, the message has been;blocked. For more information, go to; https://support.google.com/mail/answer/188131 d75a77b69052e-4464219f335si7077651cf.525 – gsmtp

    Message rejected by:        mx.google.com

    Report not spam Gmail

    When we analyzed the email header (on the recipient side), we found the email was legitimate with SCL value 1 and SFV (spam filtering verdict) with NSPM (Not spam).

    When we checked the hops within the email header that was marked as Spam, we discovered that Exchange Online Protection is sending those emails using IPv6 addresses.

    Message Hops
    HOPTIME (UTC)FROMTOWITHRELAY TIME
    16/27/2024
    7:45:41 AM
    VI1PR04MB5533.eurprd04.prod.outlook.comVI1PR04MB5533.eurprd04.prod.outlook.commapi*
    26/27/2024
    7:45:41 AM
    VI1PR04MB5533.eurprd04.prod.outlook.comDB8PR04MB6874.eurprd04.prod.outlook.comMicrosoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384)*

    For some reason, Gmail servers cannot process these emails and mark legitimate emails as Spam.

    The Microsoft 365 Support team just updated your DKIM in Microsoft 365. (This means disabling DKIM and enabling it.).

    How to Update DKIM in Microsoft 365

    Login to your admin center at security.microsoft.com.

    Expand the Email & collaboration on the Microsoft portal and select Policies & rules.
    Select Threat Policies and click on Email authentication settings.
    Select the DKIM tab and choose the custom domain you want to disable or enable DKIM signing.

    Enable DKIM in Microsoft 365

    Email from Microsoft 365 Support Team after Disable and Enable DKIM

    Thank you for speaking with me to update your DKIM and mark your emails as safe senders for Gmail.

    As discussed, it will take some time to update and begin working (up to 24 hours). As mentioned, I will be able to call you on Monday to check if all is well.

    In the meantime, if it is not working by this time tomorrow, please create a support ticket in your Admin center, as discussed, and an agent will be able to assist you further.
    Thank you for choosing Microsoft 365.
    Kind Regards

    Note: After waiting 24 hours with no luck, I got the same error: “Gmail suspected message is spam” and “Gmail marking as spam.”

    How to fix Gmail Suspected Message as Spam or Gmail Marking Email as Spam

    To fix this issue, “this message is likely suspicious due to its very low reputation”. We need to create a connector (outbound connector) in EOP (Exchange Online Protection).

    Connector type: From Microsoft 365 to Partner organization.
    Use of connector: Only when email messages are sent to these domains: *.gmail.com, gmail.com, *.googlemail.com, googlemail.com.
    Routing: Use the MX record associated with the partner’s domain.
    Security restrictions: always use TLS.
    Validation email: Add one Gmail email address to validate the connector.

    To create an outbound connector in Microsoft Exchange Online.

    Login to Exchange Admin Center, expand Mail Flow and select Connectors.

    Click on + Add a connector.

    Exchange admin center connectors

    On the New Connector wizard, under Connection from, select Office 365, and under Connection, choose Partner organization and click next.

    Create new connector in O365

    Enter a name for the connector, make sure Turn it on is selected, and click Next.

    Add a connector name

    Select “Only when email messages are sent to these domains”.

    In the box, enter gmail.com and *.gmail.com, googlemail.com and *.googlemail.com and click + to add them. Choose Next.

    Gmail suspected message as spam connector

    Choose “Use the MX record associated with the partner’s domain” and ” Next.

    Create connector routing option

    Leave the default settings and choose next.

    Create connector security restrictions

    Enter a Gmail email address, click on the + button to add the email address, and click on Validate.

    Gmail marking emails as spam validation

    Once the email validation is done, click next and click Done.

    Email validation successful

    Now Test the Outbound Email flow to Gmail

    After successfully creating the connector, we needed to test the mail flow from Microsoft 365 to Gmail and analyze the email.

    Now, the email landed within the Inbox folder in the Gmail inbox.

    Gmail inbox

    Conclusion

    In this article, you learn why Gmail is marking Microsoft 365 emails as spam and how to fix Gmail’s marking email as spam issue in Microsoft 365.

  • How to Install and Configure iSCSI Target on Windows Server 2022

    How to Install and Configure iSCSI Target on Windows Server 2022

    In this article, we will discover how to install and configure iSCSI Target on Windows Server 2022. The Internet Small Computer System Interface (iSCSI) and iSCSI Target Server allow you to boot multiple systems from a single operating system image. It allows block-level access to storage appliances by carrying SCSI commands over a TCP/IP network. The iSCSI target is the storage on a remote location, which seems to be the host computer (iSCSI initiator) as a local drive.

    I have created 2 virtual machines on my VMware workstation to disclose the deployment process. I have installed Windows Server 2022 on the virtual machines. Below is the configuration of the virtual machines.

    NameRoleOperating SystemIP Address
    WS2022-DCiSCSI initiatorWindows Server 2022192.168.241.100
    SAN.xpertstec.localiSCSI Target Server192.168.241.102

    To create an iSCSI server, we need to install the iSCSI server role.

    Create and Configure iSCSI Target Server Role

    To configure the iSCSI target server, we must install the File and iSCSI Services roles on our Windows Server. Open Server Manager and click on the Add Roles and Features link.

    Server Manager

    Click next

    Add roles and features wizard

    We need to install the iSCSI service on our virtual machine. Therefore, select role-based or feature-based installation, and then click on Next.

    Role based or feature based

    We need to install the iSCSI services on SAN.xpertstec.local. Click next.

    Select destination server

    Here, we need to install File and iSCSI Services. Expand the File and Storage Services option and then expand File and iSCSI Services.
    Tick iSCSI Target Server

    iSCSI target server features

    Click on Add Features.

    Add features that are required

    After selecting the iSCSI target role, click next.

    iSCSI target server features

    Click next

    Select server features

    Click install

    iSCSI target server confirmation

    iSCSI installation is complete; click on Close.

    iSCSI target server installation progress

    The iSCSI target server role has been installed successfully.
    Click on File and Storage Services.

    Server Manager

    Creating iSCSI Virtual Disks

    The iSCSI target server has been created; let us create an iSCSI virtual disk.
    Click on iSCSI, and then on the right side, select Start the new iSCSI virtual disk wizard

    iSCSI virtual disks

    In the new iSCSI disk wizard, click on the Select iSCSI virtual disk location; select the location of the virtual disk. If you have already installed the iSCSI Target Server role on multiple servers, you can select the server from the list. The record of servers with the iSCSI target role installed will remain automatically under the Servers box. Select the volume checkbox and select the custom path under the Type a custom path option. I will construct a virtual disk on the C drive of SAN.xpertstec.local. Click next

    iSCSI virtual disk location

    On the iSCSI virtual disk name screen, enter a unique name and click Next.

    Specify iSCSI virtual disk name

    On the iSCSI virtual disk size screen, we can specify the size of the virtual disk.
    Enter the disk size, select Dynamically expanding, and then click next.

    Specify iSCSI virtual disk size

    iSCSI target screen, select the New iSCSI target checkbox, then click Next.

    Assign iSCSI target

    For the target name and access screen, type a name and click next.

    Specify target name, iSCSI

    Specify Access Servers

    Click the Add button on the Specify Server Access screen to add the iSCSI initiators.

    iSCSI virtual disks access servers

    By default, the iSCSI initiator can’t connect to the target server. We need to install/enable iSCSI initiators. To connect to the iSCSI target server, click on the browse button.

    Add initiator ID

    Type the name of the system where you want to connect the iSCSI target, and then click OK.

    Enter the object name

    Click ok.

    Select a methods to identify the initiator

    Now that the initiator has successfully added to the list, click on next.

    iSCSI virtual disks access servers

    You can enable CHAP or reverse CHAP if required; click on Next.

    iSCSI virtual disks enable authentication

    Select Create to create an iSCSI virtual disk.

    iSCSI virtual disks confirmation

    The disk has been created successfully. Click close

    iSCSI virtual disks successfully created

    We can now see the list of iSCSI virtual disks in the server manager.

    iSCSI virtual disks

    Summary

    In this blog, I have explained how to install and configure the iSCSI Target Server on Windows Server 2022. In my next blog, I will describe how to connect the iSCSI initiator and use it to connect to the iSCSI virtual disk.

    Please visit Microsoft for more information.

    Related: How to Connect iSCSI Target to Server 2022.

  • Change Frequency of Auto Recovery Files in Word 365

    Change Frequency of Auto Recovery Files in Word 365

    In this article, we will explore how to change frequency of auto recovery files in Word 365. Sometimes, individuals just want to learn new things. I am one of those individuals, and I hope you are well. This is a little bit of information that most people are not aware of. No matter what reason you may have, you can alter the frequency with which recovery files are saved in Word 365.

    Microsoft Word automatically saves your document every 5 or 10 minutes, assuming something happens to your computer while working on it. To alter the AutoRecover time option, choose your Microsoft Word version from the list below and follow the guidelines.

    Follow the steps below to learn how to change the autorecover file location:

    What is Microsoft Word AutoSave?

    Microsoft Word AutoSave is a document recovery tool that automatically saves your document in a temporary format every few seconds. It was initially introduced with Microsoft Office 365 and worked with other Office apps such as Excel and PowerPoint.

    It is enabled by default; however, you can select to enable/disable it through a single toggle switch. You should use OneDrive, OneDrive for Business, or SharePoint Online to save your Word file. If you wish to store your files locally, you can use the AutoRecover feature. It saves the files every 10 minutes, even though you don’t need an internet connection.

    Where is the Word Autosave Location, and How Can I Change It?

    You can simply locate Word AutoSave in the top pane of Word, just above the File tab. It is difficult to ignore as it is the only toggle switch in that vicinity.

    The temporary document for AutoSave is located in the exact location where you installed Word. The default Word Autosave Location is as follows:

    For Windows:

    C:\Users\user name\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\word

    How to Change AutoRecover Files location in Word on Windows

    If you want to locate the temporary files quickly, create a custom save location for all AutoSave and AutoRecover files. Just follow the steps described below.

    Open Microsoft Word either from Microsoft 365 or through the Start Menu.
    Select the File tab and click on Options.

    Microsoft word file menu

    From your left, click on the Save tab.

    View the Save Documents section from the dialogue box. Then, type the desired path for the AutoRecover file under “AutoRecover file location.”.

    Click OK to confirm the changes.

    change frequency of auto recovery files

    How to Turn on or off Autosave in Word

    You can enable or disable the Word Autosave function by adjusting the switch in the topmost pane to On or Off. Remember, it will be reflected on every document until you turn it back on.

    Turn on or off Autosave in Word 365

    Alternatively, you can turn on or off Microsoft Word AutoSave for certain files by using the following method:

    Click on the File tab, choose Options, and then click Save.

    To enable or disable the AutoSave feature for that specific file, use the AutoSave box.

    How to Restore Unsaved Documents Using AutoSave in Word

    As noted above, you can check the Word AutoSave Location for backup files:

    C:\Users\<UserName>\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Word

    If you are unable to find the desired file in the location, you can follow the steps below:

    Open MS Word via the Taskbar or Microsoft 365.

    Click on the File tab, click on Info, Manage Document and then Recover Unsaved Documents.

    Recover unsaved documents in Word

    The drafts will appear in a new window. Select the Save As option to save the documents you want. It will now be stored in your computer/OneDrive account.

    Microsoft Word 2013, 2016, 2019

    In Microsoft Word, select the File tab.

    From the left navigation bar, click Options.

    In the Word Options window, select Save in the left navigation menu.

    Under the Save documents option, change the number of minutes for the Save AutoRecover information every 10 minutes. Microsoft Word should automatically save any open documents.

    Click the ok button in the top-right corner of the Word Options window to save your changes.

    Save autorecover information every

    Microsoft Word 2010
    Click File and then Options.
    Click Save.
    Increase or decrease the AutoRecover time settings.
    Microsoft Word 2007
    Click the Office button.
    Select Word Options.
    Click Save.
    Increase or decrease the AutoRecover time setting.

  • How to Use Autocorrect Entries in Word 365

    How to Use Autocorrect Entries in Word 365

    In this article, I will show you how to use autocorrect entries in Word 365. We want to introduce you to the method of adding or deleting multiple autocorrect entries in your Word. AutoCorrect is a powerful tool in Microsoft Word 365 that allows users to manage and correct their typing in real-time. It is designed to increase productivity by reducing time spent editing and correcting common mistakes.

    Word has a built-in feature called autocorrect. Many users are familiar with it. Many of us use it to correct easily misspelt words. Even though you can import as many items as you need, you must do it individually. Generally, we will need to put up with it. However, as far as macro is concerned, you can save much time by creating a list of autocorrect entries and importing them all at once with a click.

    Use Autocorrect Entries in Word

    This has been a very difficult task for people in the past. It is very easy and one of the easiest things you can learn to do in Word. So, let’s get to it, shall we?

    Do you want to add or remove autocorrect entries in Word?

    Add New AutoCorrect Entries to Word

    Open Microsoft Word and click on the File tab.

    At the bottom of the left pane, locate the Options button.

    Microsoft Word file menu

    The Word 365 Options window will appear. Here, click on the Proofing tab from the list of options in the left pane.

    Now, click on the AutoCorrect Options button under AutoCorrect Options.

    use autocorrect entries in Word

    The AutoCorrect window will pop up for the language used with your version of Word.

    In the Replace box, type the word or phrase you want to replace. In the With box, enter the alternative word or phrase. Select Add when you are ready.

    You will see your new entry in the list. Repeat these steps for as many words as you would like to add, and then select the ok button when you’re done.

    autocorrect entries in Microsoft Word

    When you type the word or phrase in your document, autocorrect will occur.

    It doesn’t become much easier than this, and now you no longer have to worry about spelling words!

    Please also read Exploring the Potential of MS Office 365 for Remote Learning.

    Please visit Microsoft to learn more about adding or removing AutoCorrect entries in Word.

  • How to Find PC’s Model Number in Windows 11

    How to Find PC’s Model Number in Windows 11

    In this article, we will show you how to find PC’s model number on Windows 11 and if you plan to upgrade your PC. You wish to get the model number on your computer for some purpose. Do you know how to check the computer model number on your device if you’re running Windows 11? This post has different easy methods.

    Identifying your PC’s model number in Windows 11 might help you solve hardware problems and ensure compatibility with accessories and devices.
    The manufacturer of a product assigns the model number, a name or code specific to that product and identifies its features. On the other hand, the model name is a label that is easy for customers to understand and is used for branding and marketing.

    For example, the model’s name, HP Elite, doesn’t provide specific information about the product other than that it is a workstation under the Elite line. However, the model number, HP EliteDesk 8300, reveals more of the device’s technical specifications and differentiates it from other products in the EliteDesk line.

    Find PC’s Model Number via the System Information

    Open the run box by pressing the Windows + R key, typing msinfo32, and hitting enter, or press the Windows + S key to open the Windows search type “System Information” and open it.

    msinfo32 run box

    You will find computer model number next to “System Model” and the system manufacturer above it.

    Find PC's Model Number

    Find PC’s Model Number via Settings

    Note: You can also get computer model number on the computer’s case or in the user guide. Here are some steps you may take to find it on your computer. Also, the model number is not the same as the serial number; a longer alphabetic code is used to identify each product unit.

    Go to the Settings app, select System, and then About.

    Or search about your PC and open it.

    Search about this PC

    At the top, “Device specifications,” you will find your device’s manufacturer and model number.

    Find PC model number

    Find Out the PC Model Number via the DirectX Diagnostic Tool

    Please follow the steps below to know your PC’s model number using the DirectX Diagnostic Tool.

    Open the Run dialog box by pressing the Windows + R keyboard shortcut.

    Once the dialog box opens, type “dxdiag” and click OK.

    Run dialog box dxdiag

    The DirectX Diagnostic App will open, displaying different tabs. Just click on the “System” tab.

    Under the “System Information” section, you can find the “System Model”, which will give you the name of the model of your device.

    Following these instructions will allow you to quickly find the model’s name of your computer using the DirectX Diagnostic Tool.

    DirectX diagnostic tool see system model

    Find Your Computer Model Number via the Command Prompt

    Using the Command Prompt is another way to find your computer’s model number.

    Click the Windows search icon and search for cmd.

    Right-click on the Command Prompt app from the search result and choose Run as administrator. This will run Command Prompt with administrator rights.
    Copy this command, “wmic csproduct get name, identifyingnumber” and paste it to the Command Prompt and hit Enter.

    The cmdlet will display your computer model number.

    Find PC model number command

    Find Your Computer Model Number via PowerShell Command

    Find Your Computer Model Number via PowerShell CommandOn Windows 11; advanced users can now use Windows PowerShell to check the PC model number.

    Click on the Windows search icon and search for PowerShell.

    Right-click on the PowerShell app from the search result and choose Run as administrator. This will run the PowerShell app as an administrator.

    Copy this command, “Get-CimInstance -ClassName Win32_bios” and paste it to PowerShell, then hit enter.

    Your computer model number can be found in the Model section.

    See computer model number PowerShell

    Finally, getting your laptop or computer model and serial number on Windows 11 can be useful in various situations, such as upgrading components, troubleshooting problems, and maintaining an accurate inventory. System Information, Windows PowerShell, Command Prompt, and other utilities in Windows 11 make it simple to find this information. You can quickly note down your computer or laptop’s model and serial numbers, regardless of brand, such as HP, IBM, Dell, Lenovo, Acer, or others.

  • How to Create Engaging Online Lessons With Microsoft Teams

    How to Create Engaging Online Lessons With Microsoft Teams

    In today’s digital age, online learning has become more than just a trend – it’s a necessity. With the world at our fingertips, Microsoft Teams has emerged as a versatile platform for educators to create engaging and interactive online lessons. Whether you’re a seasoned educator or a newbie in the virtual classroom, this guide will equip you with the skills you need to craft captivating lessons that keep your students glued to their screens.

    1. Embrace the Power of Visuals

    Remember the age-old adage, “A picture is worth a thousand words”? Well, in the realm of online education, this couldn’t be more accurate.


    Microsoft Teams offers a plethora of tools to incorporate visuals into your lessons. From sharing images, videos, and GIFs to using interactive whiteboards, don’t be shy about letting your creativity flow. Visuals not only break the monotony of text but also enhance comprehension and retention.

    2. Interactive Quizzes and Polls

    Engagement is the name of the game, and nothing gets students more involved than interactive quizzes and polls. Microsoft Teams allows you to seamlessly integrate these tools into your lessons, keeping your students on their toes and actively participating. You can use your Microsoft Word skills to create quick quizzes or polls that reinforce key concepts while gauging their understanding.

    3. Collaborative Assignments

    Collaboration is a critical skill in today’s interconnected world. Leverage Microsoft Teams to foster teamwork among your students. Assign collaborative projects that encourage them to brainstorm, discuss, and work together virtually. With the ability to co-edit documents in real-time, students can refine their ideas and learn the art of compromise – all while honing their digital collaboration skills.

    4. Personalized Feedback

    Gone are the days of scribbled comments on paper assignments. Microsoft Teams offers a streamlined way to provide personalized feedback to your students. Use the commenting feature to highlight their strengths and offer constructive suggestions for improvement.


    This not only boosts their confidence but also shows that you’re invested in their learning journey.

    5. Gamify Learning

    Who said learning can’t be fun? Inject an element of gamification into your online lessons using Microsoft Teams. You can organize virtual scavenger hunts, trivia contests, or even friendly debates on relevant topics. By tapping into the competitive spirit, you’ll have your students eagerly participating and absorbing information without even realizing it.

    6. Virtual Guest Speakers

    Break the monotony of your lessons by inviting virtual guest speakers. With Microsoft Teams, you can easily bring experts from around the world into your virtual classroom.


    Their fresh perspectives and real-world insights will add a dynamic touch to your lessons and broaden your students’ horizons.

    7. Utilize External Resources

    Diversity is key when it comes to engaging online lessons. Don’t limit yourself to traditional teaching materials. Harness the power of the internet to find exciting resources that resonate with your students. Incorporating diverse resources keeps your lessons interesting and relevant

    If you can engage your students, they will attend your lectures eagerly, trusting their college essays to Grabmyessay.com. These academic wizards offer custom essays that can spark discussions on a variety of topics.

    8. Breakout Rooms for Small Group Activities

    Just like in a physical classroom, small group activities can enhance engagement and foster deeper discussions. Microsoft Teams’ breakout rooms allow you to divide your class into smaller groups for focused activities or discussions. This promotes active participation and ensures that every student’s voice is heard.

    9. Virtual Field Trips

    Transport your students beyond the confines of their screens with virtual field trips. Thanks to Microsoft Teams, you can explore museums, historical landmarks, and even science laboratories without leaving your virtual classroom. These immersive experiences bring a whole new dimension to your lessons.

    10. Reflect and Adapt

    Lastly, remember that each batch of students is unique. Regularly gather feedback from your students about the effectiveness of your online lessons. Use their insights to tweak your approach and keep refining your teaching methods. Flexibility is key in the world of online education.

    Final Remarks

    Microsoft Teams is a treasure trove of tools that can transform your online lessons into captivating and interactive experiences. By embracing visuals, interactivity, collaboration, and innovation, you’ll create a virtual classroom that students eagerly look forward to attending. So go ahead, dive into the world of online education armed with these tips, and watch your lessons come to life like never before!

    ***

    Elaine Bailey is a passionate student blogger with a flair for sharing insightful perspectives on education, lifestyle, and personal growth. Through her engaging and relatable writing, she empowers her readers to navigate the challenges of student life while embracing the journey of self-discovery.

  • Exploring the Potential of MS Office 365 for Remote Learning

    Exploring the Potential of MS Office 365 for Remote Learning

    In today’s fast-paced digital world, remote learning has become vital to education. As traditional classroom boundaries blur, students and educators embrace the flexibility and convenience of distance learning. Let’s dive into the exciting realm of remote knowledge and discover how Microsoft Office 365 (MS Office 365) revolutionizes our learning and teaching.

    What is Remote Learning?

    Remote learning, often called online or virtual learning, is acquiring knowledge and skills through digital platforms outside a traditional classroom setting. The technology in college empowers learners to access educational content, collaborate with peers, and engage with instructors from the comfort of their own spaces. Whether you’re a student aiming to master a new language or a professional seeking to enhance your skillset, remote learning opens doors to opportunities.

    Benefits of Remote Learning

    Remote learning is not just a trend; it’s a powerful educational paradigm shift here to stay. Embracing the digital realm, remote learning benefits learners of all ages and backgrounds. Let’s look at how this modern approach to education, combined with the prowess of MS Office 365, is redefining how we learn and grow.

    Flexibility Redefined 

    One of the most captivating advantages of remote learning is its unparalleled flexibility. Say goodbye to rigid schedules and hello to learning at your own pace. With MS Office 365, students can access lectures, assignments, and resources at the secret academy whenever it suits them best. Late-night owl or early-morning riser, you’re in charge of your learning journey.

    Global Learning Community 

    Remote learning erases geographical boundaries, connecting learners and educators from across the globe. Collaborative projects become exciting cross-cultural experiences. MS Office 365’s collaborative tools like OneDrive and Teams facilitate seamless teamwork, allowing students to brainstorm ideas, share documents, and work on assignments together, transcending physical distances.

    Personalized Learning Experience 

    Gone are the days of one-size-fits-all education. With MS Office 365’s adaptive features, each learner can tailor their learning experience. Customizable interfaces, interactive quizzes, and multimedia-rich content keep learning engaging and captivating. Whether you’re an auditory learner or a visual enthusiast, MS Office 365 has you covered.

    Tips to Use MS Office 365 for Remote Learning

    Navigating the digital landscape of remote learning becomes a breeze when you have the right tools in your arsenal. MS Office 365 isn’t just a suite of applications; it’s your companion in the journey of virtual education. Let’s unravel some ingenious tips to harness the full potential of MS Office 365 and make your remote learning experience truly exceptional.

    1. Master OneDrive Organization 

    Stay organized like a pro by using OneDrive, your virtual storage companion. Create folders for each subject or topic, upload lecture notes, and share them effortlessly with peers or instructors. The cloud-based convenience ensures your study materials are at your fingertips, even if your laptop decides to take an unexpected vacation.

    1. Embrace the Collaborative Power of Teams 

    Virtual classrooms come alive with MS Teams. Schedule discussions, share insights, and engage in real-time conversations with classmates and instructors. The power of face-to-face interaction, minus the commute—your ideas flow, connections grow, and knowledge thrives.

    1. Unleash the Potential of OneNote 

    Replace your traditional notebook with OneNote, a digital canvas for note-taking and organizing thoughts. Jot down lecture highlights, add audio recordings, and tag notes for easy retrieval. With MS Office 365, your messages are no longer confined to the margins of a page—they’re a dynamic, evolving resource.

    Conclusion

    The partnership between remote learning and MS Office 365 is a game-changer, breathing fresh air into the world of education. The benefits are tangible, the tools are empowering, and the possibilities are limitless. Whether you’re a student, educator, or lifelong learner, harness the potential of MS Office 365 to embark on a journey of knowledge, collaboration, and growth.

    So there you have it—a glimpse into the dynamic fusion of remote learning and MS Office 365. The world of education is evolving, and you’re at the forefront of this exciting transformation. Ready to take the plunge? Dive into the world of remote learning with MS Office 365 and unleash your full potential!

    BIO

    Elaine Bailey is a dedicated educational enthusiast who has passionately explored the intersection of technology and learning for years. With a background in instructional design, Elaine’s writing effortlessly weaves together the dynamic world of remote education and the practical applications of tools like MS Office 365. Her articles delve into innovative learning methodologies, aiming to inspire students and educators alike to embrace the boundless opportunities that modern digital platforms offer. Through her work, Elaine strives to empower learners to navigate the ever-evolving landscape of remote learning with confidence and creativity.

    Read more: How to Use Autocorrect Entries in Word 365.

  • Digital Literacy with Windows: Preparing Students for a Technology-Driven Future

    Digital Literacy with Windows: Preparing Students for a Technology-Driven Future

    In today’s rapidly evolving world, digital literacy has become essential for students as they prepare to navigate a technology-driven future. As technology continues to shape every aspect of our lives, students must develop a strong foundation in digital literacy. In this article, we’ll explore what digital literacy entails, how Windows can play a pivotal role in enhancing this skill set, and provide valuable tips for educators and parents on preparing students for the challenges of the digital age.

    What is Digital Literacy?

    Digital literacy encompasses a range of skills and knowledge that enable individuals to use, understand, and critically evaluate digital technologies effectively. It’s more than just knowing how to use a computer; it involves competencies such as information literacy, media literacy, online communication, and cybersecurity awareness.

    Windows and Digital Literacy

    Windows, the ubiquitous operating system developed by Microsoft, offers a powerful platform for fostering digital literacy among students. Its user-friendly interface, vast applications, and integration with the Microsoft Office suite make it an ideal choice for educators and learners. Windows provides a seamless environment for students to explore digital tools, collaborate on projects, and develop problem-solving skills. From mastering essential software to understanding file management, Windows can empower students to become confident and proficient technology users.

    Tips on Preparing Students for a Technology-Driven Future

    In today’s rapidly advancing digital landscape, equipping students with the right skills to thrive in a technology-driven world is paramount. Integrating the technology industry seamlessly into the curriculum can play a pivotal role in enhancing students’ digital literacy and preparing them for the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead. Let’s delve deeper into each tip to understand how educators can effectively prepare students for a technology-driven future.

    1. Teach Online Etiquette and Safety

    Teaching students responsible online behavior is essential in a world where online interactions have become the norm. Educators should engage students in discussions about cyberbullying prevention, the importance of respecting others’ digital identities, and the significance of safeguarding personal information. By nurturing good digital citizenship habits, students are better equipped to navigate the virtual realm with empathy, respect, and resilience. Through workshops and open dialogues, educators can empower students to make informed decisions and create a safer online environment for themselves and their peers.

    1. Integrate Technology into Curriculum

    Incorporating technology into the curriculum isn’t just about using computers in the classroom; it’s about transforming learning experiences. Educators can encourage students to harness digital tools for research, creation, and presentation by designing technology-based assignments and projects. Imagine students delving into online Benzinga.com databases to gather information, utilizing multimedia platforms to craft interactive exhibits, and collaborating with peers on virtual projects. This hands-on approach enhances students’ technological proficiency and cultivates critical thinking, problem-solving, and creativity—the cornerstones of digital literacy.

    1. Encourage Coding and Problem-Solving

    Coding isn’t just for aspiring programmers; it’s a powerful tool for nurturing logical thinking and problem-solving skills. Introducing students to coding and programming concepts through platforms like Microsoft MakeCode offers them a hands-on experience building and designing within a digital space. As students create algorithms, troubleshoot errors, and witness the tangible results of their code, they develop a deeper understanding of technology’s inner workings. Coding ignites curiosity and experimentation, fostering a growth mindset essential for thriving in an ever-evolving technological landscape.

    1. Utilize Educational Apps

    The Windows Store boasts diverse educational apps that can revolutionize the learning process. Educators can leverage these apps to engage students in subjects ranging from mathematics and science to language arts and history. Interactive simulations, virtual labs, and engaging quizzes make learning more captivating and personalized. For instance, students can explore complex mathematical concepts through interactive visualizations or embark on a virtual journey through historical events. These apps reinforce classroom lessons and empower students to take control of their learning journey, sparking a lifelong love for learning.

    1. Collaboration and Communication Tools

    In a digitally connected world, effective communication and collaboration transcend physical boundaries. Teaching students to use collaborative tools like Microsoft Teams equips them with the skills needed for successful teamwork within and beyond the classroom. Through virtual discussions, group projects, and online brainstorming sessions, students learn to navigate the dynamics of digital interaction, share ideas cohesively, and work together harmoniously. These experiences mirror real-world collaboration scenarios, preparing students to integrate into collaborative professional environments seamlessly.

    Conclusion

    In an era where digital literacy is as critical as traditional literacy, preparing students for a technology-driven future is a shared responsibility of educators, parents, and society. By embracing the capabilities of Windows, educators can empower students with the skills and knowledge they need to thrive in a digital landscape. Remember, digital literacy is not just about using technology; it’s about understanding, analyzing, and harnessing it effectively.

    As you embark on this journey, explore Microsoft’s Education Hub for comprehensive resources, training, and tools to enhance digital literacy in your educational community.

    BIO

    Elaine Bailey is a seasoned educational consultant and content creator specializing in technology integration in modern classrooms. With a background in instructional design, Elaine is passionate about enhancing digital literacy among students to equip them for the demands of the digital era. Through a variety of roles, including curriculum development and teacher training, Elaine has been dedicated to promoting innovative teaching methods that foster critical thinking, creativity, and effective communication in the digital age. As an advocate for 21st-century learning, Elaine’s work centers on empowering educators and students alike to embrace the power of technology for enhanced educational outcomes.

    Read more: How to Install Windows 11 in Virtualbox Guide

  • VHD Virtual Hard Disk Recovery Step by Step

    VHD Virtual Hard Disk Recovery Step by Step

    A VHD Virtual Hard Disk Recovery file is just like a physical hard drive that has elements like, file systems, disk partitions a boot record, saved data, etc. Loss or corruption of one such file means losing the entire data stored on the VHD. Here is everything you may want to know about how to recover or repair VHD Files.

    Virtual Hard Disk Just like physical hard drives, VHD files are at risk for accidental deletion, corruption, virus attacks, and other reasons of data loss. The ability to restore data from a VHD image could be very valuable.

    Step by step attach and Copy files from a VHD

    I needed some important files that I had backed up as a WindowsImageBackup to the external drive. The only option I could retrieve data from my external disk was buried in system images that I had created. You might think my only way is to restore those system images.

    VHD Virtual Hard Disk Recovery Mount a VHD File in Windows

    Please make sure you have your VHD file accessible. Right-click on the Windows start button and then select Disk Management.

    right click start menu windows

    Select the Action menu and then Attach VHD.

    disk management attach vhd

    Select browse button.

    attach virtual hard disk

    Browse the location of your VHD file. I am using a VHD file stored as a Windows System Image.


    Click open.

    browse virtual hard disk

    Select ok.

    attach virtual hard disk

    The virtual hard disk file is then mounted in Disk Management, just as a physical drive.

    disk management

    Browse your VHD disk volume to see your data.

    windows explorer

    When you have done using the VHD, simply right click on VHD disk and then select Detach VHD.

    disk management detach vhd

    What to do if your VHD is not assigned a drive letter

    Sometimes your VHD might not have a drive letter assigned when you attach it, especially if it is the first time you are attaching the file.
    Right-click the VHD and then select change drive letter and paths.

    disk management change drive letter

    Click Add button.

    change drive letter

    Choose the radio box Assign the following drive letter and then select in the drive letter list box. Choose an available drive letter and then click ok twice.


    Add drive letter or path

    For more details click here

  • How to Install Windows 11 in Virtualbox Guide

    How to Install Windows 11 in Virtualbox Guide

    In this guide, I will show you how to install Windows 11 in VirtualBox in Windows OS. On 24th June, Microsoft announced a new Windows 11. However, if you would like to install and test the new Windows 11 OS then it’s best to install it as a virtual machine like Oracle VirtualBox.

    Please make sure you have Windows 11 ISO for VirtualBox.

    Downlaod Windows 11 Insider Preview

    After that, I would suggest you check your PC Health Check before installing Windows 11. Because it would helpful for you to know whether your system is compatible with the new Windows OS or not.

    Download Oracle Virtualbox

    Download Virtualbox Extension Pack

    Windows 11 System Requirements
    Processor – 1 GHz or faster
    RAM – 4 GB of RAM
    Storage – 64 GB or larger storage
    System firmware – UEFI, Secure Boot capable
    TPM – Trusted Platform Module version 2.0 version 2.0

    Graphics card – DirectX 12 or afterward with WDDM 2.0
    Display – Display (720p)

    Watch Video on How to Install Windows 11 in Virtualbox

    Download and Install VirtualBox Application

    Install the Oracle VM VirtualBox

    Double click to run the VirtualBox installation and then click Next.

    Welcome to virtualbox setup

    Click next.

    custom setup VM VirtualBox

    Custom setup, click next.

    Virtualbox custom setup

    Ready to install Oracle VM VirtualBox, click install.

    Ready to install VM virtualbox

    Click finish.

    Virtualbox installed

    Install Virtualbox Extension Pack

    It is a great utility provided by Oracle Corporation. This utility will helps you in improving & adding some additional features to the Virtualbox VM. Installing this plug-in you can get features (Mouse Integration, Drag & Drop, USB support, Internet Connectivity, and etc…
    Double-click on the extension pack file and then select the Install button.

    Install Virtubox extension pack

    Accept agreement.

    Virtualbox license

    Extension Pack successfully installed.

    Virtualbox extension pack

    Create Windows 11 Virtual Machine

    Choose the New icon to create Windows 11 VM in Virtualbox.

    Virtualbox manager

    VirtualBox creates a virtual machine wizard,
    Name – Type a virtual machine name
    Type – Microsoft Windows.
    Version – Windows 10 (64-bit) and then click on Next.

    Virtualbox create virtual machine

    Windows 11 the recommended 4GB memory, adjust the slider, and then select next.

    Select RAM Size

    Under the Hard disk section, choose to create a virtual hard disk now and then select Create.

    Create a virtual hard disk now

    VHD (Virtual Hard Disk) and then select next.

    VHD (Virtual Hard Disk)

    Dynamically allocated and then select next.

    Dynamically allocated

    Allocate the VM disk size and then click Create.

    Select Disk Size

    Customize Windows 11 VM

    Select the Settings button to edit Windows 11 VM.

    Virtualbox manager Settings

    Select System menu, select Motherboard, and then uncheck the Floppy.

    virtualbox system

    Click on the Processor menu and increase the processors.

    virtualbox processor

    Go to the Display option, select Screen, and increase the video memory (128MB).

    virtualbox display

    Select Storage tab, select Empty, click on the blue disk icon and then select Choose/Create a Virtual Optical Disk.

    virtualbox virtual optical disk

    Click Add.

    virtualbox optical disk selector

    Select the Windows 11 ISO and select Open.

    browse virtual optical disk file

    Click Choose button and then ok.

    virtualbox optical disk selector

    Installing Windows 11 in VirtualBox in Windows 10

    Click Start.

    virtualbox manager

    Select the language and click Next.

    Windows setup language

    Click Install Now.

    Windows install now

    Select I don’t have a product key.

    I don’t have a product key

    Select your Windows 11 Edition and then click next.

    select the operating system

    Accept the license terms and then click Next.

    applicable notice and license

    Select Custom: Install Windows only (advanced).

    Windows 11 custom install

    Click next.

    windows setup unallocated space

    Windows installation process.

    installing windows

    Windows 11 Basic Settings

    Select your region and then click Yes.

    country or region windows 11

    Select the Keyboard layout and click Yes.

    keyboard layout windows 11

    If you need to add another layout, choose to Add layout otherwise Skip it.
    Setup for personal use and then click Next.

    setup for personal use

    Add your Microsoft account and click next
    Choose privacy settings and click Accept.

    windows 11 privacy setting

    Windows 11 is successfully installed on VirtualBox.

    windows 11 desktop

    Related: Install Windows 11 on VMware Workstation

    Read more: How to Install MacOS Ventura VirtualBox on Windows.

  • How to Migrate Active Directory Server 2019 to Server 2022

    How to Migrate Active Directory Server 2019 to Server 2022

    In this article, we will see how to Migrate Active Directory Server 2019 to Server 2022. In the previous article, I configured an additional domain controller on Windows Server 2022. I will now upgrade the Active Directory to Windows Server 2022 and raise the functional level.

    Overview of Windows Server upgrades

    Virtual Machines Details

    Virtual MachineOSRoleIP Address
    WS2019-DC (Root DC)2019Primary Domain Controller192.168.121.150
    WS2022-DC (new DC)2022Secondary Domain Controller192.168.121.152

    First, we need to check the Master Operation role by typing this command Get-ADForest

    Now you can see the Schema Master is on WS2019-DC.xpertstec.local and the Forest Model level is still Windows2016.

    Get-ADFores PowerShell

    Now run this command Get-ADDomain to know about the following.

    PDC Emulator
    Infrastructure Master
    RID Master

    Get-ADDomain PowerShell

    Table of Content

    Join Windows Server 2022 to Domain

    Configure Additional Domain Controller

    Replication between the domain controllers

    Migrating FSMO roles to Windows Server 2022

    Change Active Directory Domain Controller

    Change Schema Master Role

    Change Global Catalog

    Raise Domain and Forest Function Level

    Demote-active-directory-domain-service

    Migrate Active Directory Server 2019 to 2022

    One new virtual machine with Windows Server 2022 OS has been installed in order to make smooth migration. Once migration is completed, Windows Server 2019 domain controllers will be decommissioned.

    The Domain Controller server is running on Windows Server 2019 OS and name called WS2019-DC. The domain name is xpertstec.local

    Steps to Migrate Domain Controller Server 2019 to Server 2022

    Prepare existing Active Directory to support Server 2022 as a domain controller.

    Configure Window Server 2022 to an additional domain controller.

    Verify the replication between Domain Controllers (Windows Server 2019 and Windows Server 2022).

    Transfer Master Operation roles (FSMO) to Windows Server 2022.

    Promote Server 2019 as an additional domain controller

    Login with the windows server 2022 system, Open Server Manager, and then click on add roles and features.

    Server manager

    Click next

    Add roles and features wizard

    Click next

    Role based or feature based

    Click next

    Select destination server

    Tick the checkbox Active Directory Domain Services roles.

    Active directory domain services role

    Click on add features.

    Add features that are required

    Click next

    Select roles active directory

    Default options, click next.

    Add roles and features

    Click next

    Active directory domain services (ad ds)

    Click install

    Confirm ADDC installation selection

    Click close

    Active directory domain services results

    After installation, click on the notification button and then choose promote this server to a domain controller option.

    Promote this server to a domain controller

    Click on the change button, to add existing domain controller (WS2019-DC.xpertstec.local) credentials.

    Added Domain Controller

    Enter credentials and then click ok.

    Credentials for deployment confirmation

    Click next

    Migrate active directory server deployment confirmation

    Type your domain controller credentials and then click next.

    Migrate domain controller options

    Click next

    Migrate active directory server DNS options

    Under the Additional Options choose the existing domain controller and then click next.

    Select domain controller

    Select default options for Paths and then click next.

    Migrate active directory server paths

    Review Options, click next.

    Migrate active directory server review options

    Prerequisites Check, click install.

    Migrate active directory prerequisite check

    The system will reboot after the installation.

    Login into the additional domain controller and check the status of the domain name by typing the following commands.

    [System.Net.Dns]::GetHostByName($env:computerName).HostName

    systeminfo | findstr /B /C:”OS Name” /C:”OS Version”
    netdom query fsmo

    Netdom query fsmo

    Check the registry settings

    Observer the schema Version

    Check Replication between the domain controllers

    Open Server Manager, click on the Tools tab and then click on Active Directory Sites and Services.

    Server manager tools

    Expand default first site name, expand WS2022-DC machine, right click on NTDS settings, click on all tasks then click on check Replication Topology.

    Active directory sites and services

    Click ok

    Check replication topology

    Now check the replication status opening DNS Manager. The authority number 21 is for both domain controllers for _msdcs.secure.com

    DNS manager msdcs

    DNS Replication Status.

    DNS manager msdcs

    (Microsoft domain controller service) and 46 both domain controllers for xpertstec.local

    DNS manager local domain

    DNS Replication Status

    DNS manager local domain

    Migrating FSMO roles to Windows Server 2022

    From WS2019-DC, open active directory users and computers console. Right-click on the local domain and then click on Change Domain Controller.

    Change domain controller

    Change to WS2022-DC.local and then click ok.

    Migrate Operation Masters

    Right click on the local domain and then select operation masters.

    Transfer operations master role?

    Click on the RID tab and then select the Change button.

    Change operations master RID

    Click yes to transfer the role

    Transfer operations master role?

    Select ok

    Change operations master RID

    Select the PDC tab and then select the Change button.

    Change operations master PDC

    Click yes to transfer the role

    Transfer operations master role

    Select ok

    Operations master successfully transferred

    Select the Infrastructure tab and then select the Change button.

    Change operations master infrastructures

    Click yes to transfer the role.

    Transfer operations master role?

    Select ok

    Operations master successfully transferred

    Now RID, PID, and Infrastructure roles switched to WS2022-DC.xpertstec.local

    Change operations master infrastructures

    Now check the Master Operation role by typing the following command Get-Domain.

    Get-ADdomain PowerShell

    Check the Master Operation role by typing the following command Get-ADForest.

    Get-ADForest PowerShell

    Use this command “netdom query fsmo” to get all outputs.

    Netdom query fsmo PowerShell

    Change Active Directory Domain Controller

    From xpertstec.local, open Active Directory Domain and Trusts console

    Right-click Active Directory Domain and Trusts, and then select change Active Directory Domain Controller.

    Active directory domains and trusts

    Select the directory server from WS2019-DC.xpertstec.local to WS2022-DC.xpertstec.local and then click ok.

    Change directory server

    Now change the Operations Master. Right click on the top-level container and then choose Operations Master.

    Active directory domains and trusts

    Click on the change button to transfer the domain naming master role to the WS2019-DC.xpertstec.local server.

    Domain naming operations master

    Click Yes

    Operations master successfully transferred

    Select ok

    Operations master successfully transferred

    Verify the domain naming operations master in the Operation Master interface is now transferred.

    Domain naming operations master

    In the WS2019-DC.xpertstec.local server, open the command prompt and then enter regsvr32 schmmgmt.dll to change the Schema Master.

    Read this article: DllRegisterServer failed error code 0x80040201 schmmgmt.dll

    Click ok

    Regsvr32 schmmgmt.dll command

    Change Schema Master Role

    On the WS2019-DC.xpertstec.local server type mmc in the run command to launch console root.

    Select the File tab and then click on Add/Remove Snap-in.

    Console addremove snap-ins

    In the add or Remove Snap-ins interface, click on Active Directory Schema, click on Add and then click OK.

    Add or remove snap-ins

    Now right-click Active Directory Schema and then select the Change Active Directory Domain Controller option.

    Console root change active directory

    Change the Directory Server window, select WS2022-DC.xpertstec.local, and then click ok.

    Change directory server

    Click ok to proceed.

    Active directory schema

    In the Console root, right-click on Active Directory Schema and then select Operations Master.

    Console root operation master

    To Change the Schema Master interface, select the change button to transfer the schema master role to the WS2022.xpertstec.local server.

    Migrate active directory change schema master

    Click Yes

    Active directory schema yes

    Select ok to proceed.

    Operation master successfully transferred

    Now confirm schema master is WS2022-DC.xpertstec.local and then click close.

    Migrate active directory change schema master

    Type the following command netdom query fsmo to get all outputs and we can see all the roles have been changed to WS2022-DC.xpertstec.local

    Netdom query fsmo PowerShell

    Change Global Catalog

    Launch Active Directory Sites and Services, expand Sites, then Default-first-site-name, right-click on NTDS Settings and click on properties.

    Active directory sites and services

    Untick Global Catalog and then click ok.

    NTDS system properties global catalog

    Raise Domain and Forest Function Level

    In the active directory user and computer, right-click on the domain and then choose Raise domain functional level.

    Active directory users and computers

    Here is the raised domain functional level.

    Raise domain functional level

    Launch domains and trusts, Right click on the active directory domain, and then click on raise forest functional level.

    Active directory domain and trusts

    Here is the raised forest functional level.

    Raise forest functional level

    Confirm the domain and forest functional levels by using the below PowerShell command.

    Get-ADDomain | fl Name, DomainMode
    Get-ADForest | fl Name, ForestMode

    Get-addomain PowerShell

    Now replace your DNS IP address.

    Internet protocol version 4 properties

    How to demote active directory domain service in window server 2019

    Open Server Manager, click on the Manage tab and then select Remove Roles and features.

    Server manager manage

    Click next

    Remove roles and features wizard

    Click next

    Remove roles and features server pool

    Uncheck Active Directory Domain Services checkbox.

    Remove Server roles active directory

    Select Remove Features.

    Remove features that required active directory

    Now Untick the DNS Server role box.

    Remove Server roles DNS Server

    Click on Remove Features.

    Remove features that are require

    Click next

    Remove Server roles active directory

    Click next

    Remove roles and features

    Confirm removal selections and then select the Remove button.

    Confirm removal roles selections

    Click close

    View removal roles progress

    Read more about how to remove a domain controller server.

    troller serveroot the server and then join it in the workgroup.

    Also, read this article: Upgrade Windows Server 2019 to 2022,.