Category: Microsoft Windows Server

  • How to change the computer name in Windows Server 2012.

    How to change the computer name in Windows Server 2012.

    To change the computer name server 2012 using Server Manager

    Change Computer Name Server 2012

    1- From the Start bar, so click on the Server Manager icon.

    server 2012 desktop

    2- Server Manager will open, on your left side click on Local Server and then Computer name.

    server 2012 local server manager

    3- System Properties will open, so click Change.

    change computer name server 2012

    4- Type a computer name and then click ok.


    change domain name server 2012

    5- Click ok.

    change host name server 2012

    6- Click Close.

    change computer name 2012

    7- You must restart your computer to apply these changes, so click Restart Now.

    restart computer

    8- After rebooting the computer, logon again and check the computer name inside Local Server.

    server manager 2012

    1- To rename computer, right-click on computer and select Properties.

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    server 2012 desktop

    2- Under Computer name, domain and workgroup settings option, so click Change Settings.

    system properties

    3- System Properties window will open, click on Change to rename Server.

    change computer name server 2012

    4- Under Computer Name, type the server name and click ok.

    change domain name server 2012

    5- Click OK to restart the computer.

    change hostname server 2012

    6- Click Close.

    change computer name 2008

    7- Click Restart Now.

    restart computer

    8- After restarting go to computer properties.


    system properties server 2012

    For more details click here

  • Active Directory Migration from Windows Server 2003 to Windows Server 2012 R2

    Active Directory Migration from Windows Server 2003 to Windows Server 2012 R2

    Migrate Server 2003 to 2012. In this blog, I am using my DC2003 (windows server 2003 STD SP2) and my DC2012 (new Windows Server 2012 Standard)

    Migrate Active Directory Server 2003 to Server 2012

    1- On the DC2003, open Active Directory Users and Computers, then right click domain name (xpertstec.local), then click Raise Domain Functional Level

    raise domain functional level server 2003

    2- On the Raise Domain Functional Level interface, confirm you click Windows Server 2003 and click on Raise.

    Domain Functional Level must be set up to a minimum of Windows 2003 mode. This is the lowest required Domain Functional Level that allows a Windows Server 2012 Domain Controller installation.

    raise domain functional level server 2003

    3- Raise Domain Functional Level, click ok.

    domain functional level server 2003

    4- Domain functional level was raised successfully, click ok.

    server 2003 domain functional level raised

    5- Current domain functional level is Windows Server 2003, click close.

    server 2003 current domain functional level

    6- Open Active Directory Domain and Trusts right-click Active Directory Domain and Trusts and then click Raise Forest Functional Level.

    server 2003 raise forest functional level

    7- On the Raise Forest Functional Level Select Windows Server 2003, click Raise.

    raise forest functional level server 2003

    8- On the Raise Forest Functional Level, click ok.

    server 2003 forest functional level

    9- Click ok The functional level was raised successfully.

    server 2003 forest functional level raised

    10- Verify Current Forest functional level is Windows Server 2003 and then click ok.

    server 2003 current forest functional level

    11- Now Join Windows Server 2012 (DC2012) to DC2003 Active Directory Domain.

    12- First set IP address in windows server 2012 (DC2012).


    How to Join Windows Server 2012 to an Active Directory Domain, Click here.

    13- Next step is to configure Additional Domain Controller in DC2012

    How To Create Additional Domain Controller (ADC) In Windows Server 2012, Step by step Click here.

    Migrate Active Directory Server 2003 to Server 2012

    14- On the DC2012 server, open Active Directory Users and Computers, right click domain xpertstec.local  and click Operations Masters.

    active directory 2012 operational masters

    15- On the Operations Masters, Select RID, Select Change button.

    active directory 2012 operational masters rid

    16- Click Yes.

    active directory 2012 operational masters transfer

    17- The operations master role was successfully transferred, click ok.

    active directory 2012 operational masters transferred

    18- Verify that Operation master now transferred to our new Server DC2012.xpertstec.local.

    active directory 2012 operational masters rid

    19- On the Operations Masters, Select PDC, Select Change button.

    active directory 2012 operational masters pdc

    20- Click Yes.

    active directory 2012 operational masters transfer roles

    21- The operations master role was successfully transferred, click ok.

    active directory 2012 operational masters transferred

    22- Verify that Operation master now transferred to our new Server DC2012.xpertstec.local.

    active directory 2012 operational masters pdc

    23- On the Operations Masters, Select Infrastructure, Select Change button.

    active directory 2012 operational masters infrastructure

    24- Click Yes.

    active directory 2012 transfer roles operational masters

    25- The operations master role was successfully transferred, click ok.

    active directory 2012 operational masters roles transferred

    26- Verify that Operation master now transferred to our new Server DC2012.xpertstec.local.

    active directory 2012 operational masters infrastructure

    Change Sites and Services

    27- On DC2012 server, open Active Directory Domain and Trusts right click Active Directory Domain and Trusts and click Change Domain Controller.

    server 2012 change directory server

    28- Select This Domain Controller or AD LDS instance and select your DC2012.xpertstec.local and then click ok.

    server 2012 current directory server

    29- Verify that the server now reflects your new DC2012.xpertstec.local.

    active directory sites and services

    Change Domains and Trusts

    30- On the Active Directory Domains and Trusts, right click Active Directory Domains and Trusts and then select Operations Manager.

    domains and trusts operations master

    31- In the Operations Master, click Change to transfer the domain naming master role to the DC2012.xpertstec.local Windows Server.

    domain naming operation master

    32- Are you sure you wish to transfer the operations master role to a different computer?, so click Yes.

    domain naming transfer operations master

    33- The Operations Master is successfully transferring, click ok.

    domains and trusts operations master roles transferred

    34- Now the Domain naming operations master transferred to DC2012.xpertstec.local server.

    server 2012 domain and trust role change

    35- On the DC2012 server, open Command Prompt and type regsvr32 schmmgmt.dll to change the Schema Master.

    regsvr32 command

    Change Domain Controller

    36- On the DC2012.xpertstec.local server, open MMC, click File, select Add/Remove Snap-ins.

    server 2012 add remove snap in

    37- Select Active Directory Schema, click Add, and then click ok.

    server 2012 add remove snap ins

    38- On the Console1, right click Active Directory Schema and then select Change Active Directory Domain Controller.

    server 2012 console root

    39- Select This Domain Controller or AD LDS instance, click DC2012.xpertstec.local server and then click ok.

    server 2012 current directory server

    40- Click OK to proceed.

    change directory schema snap in

    41- Verify Active Directory Schema DC2012.xpertstec.local computer is showing.

    change directory schema console root

    42- On the Console1, right click Active Directory Schema and then select Operations Master.

    change directory schema operations master

    43- Click Change to transfer the schema master role to the DC2012.xpertstec.local.

    change directory change scheme

    44- Are sure you want to change the schema operations master role to a different computer and then click on Yes.

    change directory change scheme master

    45- Operations master successfully transferred, so click OK.

    change directory scheme transfer

    46- Verify the current schema master (online) is now DC2012.xpertstec.local, so click Close.

    change directory change scheme transfers

    The next step is to remove the legacy 2003 Windows Server from the Global Catalog Server.

    47- Now switch back to DC2003 server, open Active Directory Sites and Services, browse to Sites, Default-First-Site-name, Servers, DC2003, NTDS Settings right click and select Properties.

    server 2003 ntds settings

    48- NTDS Settings, un-tick Global Catalog, click Apply and then click ok.

    server 2003 ntds global settings

    49- Switch back to DC2012 Server, open Command Prompt and then type Netdom query fsmo to verify that out new DC2012.xpertstec.local Server is running the FSMO role.

    netdom query fsmo command

    Next, open IPv4 IP and make sure you point the DNS IP to your new DC2012.xpertstec.local IP address.

    Remove Active Directory Server 2003

    50- Now the last step is to remove our DC2003 ADDS, open run, and then type dcpromo.

    dcpromo command

    51- Active Directory Installation Wizard, so click next.

    server 2003 dcpromo

    52- Remove active directory, then click next.

    server 2003 remove active directory

    53- Active directory application, so click next.

    server 2003 active directory partitions

    54- Select Delete all application directory partitions on this domain controller and then click next.

    server 2003 removing active directory

    55- Type Administrator Password and then click Next.

    active directory 2003 wizard administrator password

    56- Review and confirm the options you selected and then click Next.

    active directory installation wizard summary

    57- Wait for the process to complete.

    active directory 2003 setup dcpromo

    58- Active Directory removed from this computer, so click Finish.

    server 2003 active directory removed

    For more details click here

  • “How To Create Additional Domain Controller (ADC) In Windows Server 2012.”

    “How To Create Additional Domain Controller (ADC) In Windows Server 2012.”

    In this guide, I am going to explore how To Create and Additional Domain Controller (ADC) in Microsoft Windows Server 2012

    Additional Domain Controller (ADC) Server 2012

    1- open server manager, under configure this local server select Add roles and features.

    server manager dashboard

    2- Add roles and features wizard, click next.

    add roles and features wizard

    3- Select the Role-based or feature-based installation and click on next.

    add role based and feature based

    4- Select a server from the server pole and click next.

    server 2012 server selections

    5- Select box Active Directory Domain Services.

    server 2012 roles active directory domain services

    6- Click Add Features that are required for the Active Directory Domain Services.

    server 2012 add required features active directory domain

    7- After adding active directory domain services features, click next.

    server roles active directory domain services

    8- Click next.

    server 2012 active directory domain features

    9- Click next.

    server 2012 wizard ad ds

    10- Click Install to start the active directory domain services installation.

    server 2012 confirm installation

    11- After completed installation, then click on close.

    server 2012 installation selections

    Server 2012 additional domain controller configuration

    12- Server Manager click warning message and select Promote this server to a domain controller.

    server 2012 promote this server

    13- Select Add a domain controller to an existing domain, then click the select button and browse to your local domain controller (xpertstec.local), verify that credentials are Administrator and then click on next.

    server 2012 deployment configuration

    14- Verify that Domain Name System (DNS) server and Global Catalog (GC) is selected and type the directory services restore mode DSRM Password and click next.

    server 2012 domain controller options

    15- Ignore the DNS Options warning, so click on next.

    server 2012 dns options

    16- Specify Additional replication Options interface, besides the Replicate from Select DC2003.xpertstec.local and then click on next.

    server 2012 additional options

    17- Specify the location of the AD DS database, log files, SYSVOL and then click on next.

    server 2012 ad ds database

    18- Under Preparation Options, then click on next.

    server 2012 preparation options

    19-  Review that configures this server as an additional active directory domain controller for this domain (your domain), verify all the information and then click on next.

    server 2012 review options

    20- On the Prerequisites Check to verify that All prerequisites checks passed successfully, so click Install.

    server 2012 prerequisites check

    21- Please wait for few minutes for the process to complete.

    upgrading active directory domain

    22- After restarting windows Server 2012, so log in as Domain Administrator.

    server 2012 domain admin login

    For more information click here

  • How to Join Windows Server 2012 to an Active Directory Domain.

    How to Join Windows Server 2012 to an Active Directory Domain.

    Join Windows Server 2012 to an Active Directory Domain

    Join Server 2012 Domain

    1- Open the Server Manager on Windows Server 2012 from the left side click Local Server and click on the workgroup.

    server manager 2012

    2- In the server System Properties, click change.

    system properties server 2012

    3- Under Member of select Domain, The name of the prevailing Domain (my name is xpertstec.local) and click on ok.

    computer domain name server 2012

    4- Type domain Administrator account username and password and then click ok.

    joining domain server 2012

    5- Welcome to the xpertstec.local Domain, so click ok.

    welcome domain server 2012

    6- Click ok to restart the computer.


    restart computer

    For more information then click here

  • How to Install Desktop Experience in windows server 2012.

    How to Install Desktop Experience in windows server 2012.

    Install Desktop Experience in windows server 2012, these feature allows you to install a choice of applications & features that are arranged in the server client operating system on your server that is running a Windows Server.

    Powershell command

    1- Open Windows server Powershell from the start bar.

    open powershell

    2- Type the below command to enable desktop experience feature.

    Install-WindowsFeature Desktop-Experience, (a Restart Required)

    install desktop experience powershell

    Enable desktop experience in windows server 2012 GUI

    Open Server Manager from the Start screen.

    1- In the Server Manager Dashboard and under Welcome to Server Manager and then click Add roles and features.

    server manager 2012

    2- within the Add Roles and Features Wizard. So, click Next.

    add roles and features wizard

    3- Select role-based or feature-based installation and then click Next.

    add role based and feature based

    4- Select a server from the server pool and then click on next.

    server 2012 server selections

    5- under Server Roles, click next.

    server 2012 server roles

    6- Scroll down the list of features and expand User Interfaces and Infrastructure and then select Desktop Experience.

    install desktop experience server 2012

    7- In the pop up dialog, click Add Features that are required for the desktop experience.

    add features server 2012

    8- After adding desktop experience features. and click on next.

    install desktop experience server 2012

    9- Click Install to start the Windows server 2012 desktop experience features installation.

    server 2012 confirm installation

    10- When Desktop Experience installation completed, click Close and restart the server.

    desktop experience server 2012 installation selections

    10- Once the server restarted, you can access the desktop features.

    For more details click here

  • How to install Active Directory in Windows Server 2012.

    How to install Active Directory in Windows Server 2012.

    In this blog, I am going to install Active Directory in Microsoft Windows Server 2012 for the test server roles

    Install Active Directory Server 2012

    Requirements.

    Administrator account has a strong password

    Static IP is configured

    Latest windows updates are installed

    A firewall is turned off

    Rename Computer (optional)

    1- Open Server Manager from the taskbar.

    windows server start button

    2- From the Server Manager Dashboard and click on Add Roles and Features.

    server manager

    3- Click next.

    add roles and features wizard

    4- Select a server from the server pool on which you would like to configure active directory and click on next.

    add role based and feature based

    5- Select a server from the server pool on which you want to configure active directory and click next.

    server 2012 server selections

    6- Choose Active Directory Domain Services from the server roles page.

    server roles active directory domain services

    7- A Windows will popup be showing additional required features and click Add Features.

    add required features

    8- After adding features, click next.

    install active directory domain services

    9- Default settings, click next.

    server 2012 active directory features

    10- Review about Active Directory Domain Services and click Next.

    server 2012 wizard ad ds

    11- Review the active directory domain services installation and then click Install.

    server 2012 installation selections

    12- Active directory Installation completed, so click close.

    active directory domain services resutls

    Configuring Windows Server 2012 Active Directory

    13- From Server Manager click on Notifications, so click remote this server to a domain controller.

    server 2012 promote this server

    14- Under select the deployment operation Select Add a new forest enter the Root domain name and then click on Next.

    server 2012 deployment configuration

    15- Selection forest and domain functional level Windows Server 2012 as the default level. Keep Domain Name System (DNS) server checked and type the directory services restore mode (DSRM) password and then click next.

    server 2012 domain controller options

    16- Ignore warnings in the DNS options window and then click next.

    server 2012 dns options

    17- In the additional options window, verify the NetBIOS domain name and then click Next.

    server 2012 additional options

    18- Specify the location of the AD DS database, log files, and SYSVOL folders and then click on Next.

    install active directory database path

    19- In the review options window, review domain name, NetBIOS name, and Global catalog, etc. and then click on next

    server 2012 review options

    20- When all prerequisite has been successfully passing then click on Install.

    server 2012 prerequisites check

    21- When the installation completes, you will be prompt that your machine successfully configures as a domain controller and will be rebooted automatically.

    server 2012 dashboard tools

    For more information click here

  • Step By Step Installation of Windows Server 2012.

    Step By Step Installation of Windows Server 2012.

    In this guide, I will explain how to Install Microsoft Windows Server 2012

    Install Windows Server 2012

    Minimum Requirements.

    Processor – 1.4 GHz 64-bit processor

    RAM – 512 MB

    Disk Space – 32 GB

    You can download an evaluation version of Windows Server 2012 in ISO format, from here.

    To create a USB installation media, from here.

    1- Insert a DVD of Windows Server 2012 into CD/DVD drive or bootable USB and start it set boot option from computer bios to DVD drive or USB.

    computer bios boot cd rom drive

    2- Press any key else from CD or DVD……

    press any key to boot from cd or dvd

    3- Select the language to install, time and currency format, keyboard or input method and click next.

    server 2012 setup language to install

    4- Server 2012 setup. click Install Now.

    server 2012 setup install now

    5- Type your 25 digit windows server 2012 key and click next.

    server 2012 setup enter product key

    6- Select the operating system you want to install and then click Next.

    server 2012 select operating system

    7- Select I accept the license terms and then click Next.

    windows server 2012 setup license terms

    8- Select Custom: Install Windows only (advanced).

    server 2012 custom install

    9- Select New to partition the hard disk and Select drive size in MB and then click Apply.

    where do you want to install windows

    10- Windows might create an additional partition, so click ok.

    windows setup create additional partitions

    11- Select the drive where you want to install windows server 2012 and then click Next.

    server 2012 setup create partitions

    13- Copying windows files started > sit back and relax while Installation takes a moment.

    installing windows status

    14- After rebooting, type an administrative password and then click finish.

    windows server 2012 login screen

    15- Login together with your current password to login Windows Server 2012.

    server 2012 login screen

    16- Now you can change your time, time zone, date, server name and firewall settings.

    server 2012 desktop