Category: Microsoft Azure

  • How to Setup and Configure Azure Backup

    How to Setup and Configure Azure Backup

    In this guide, I am going to show you how to setup and configure Azure backup. Backup is a service offered by Microsoft Azure that we can use to backup our data to the Microsoft Azure cloud. We can use it for Azure-hosted virtual machines (VMs) and on-premises. Backup is founded on the MARS (Microsoft Azure Recovery Services) agent and uses as Backup Service Vault, connected to Azure storage services.

    Azure Backup is often used in combined with Azure Site Recovery. Site Recovery is a service we can use to duplicate your data across regions for disaster recovery. Together, Backup and Site Recovery can help us create a comprehensive data loss protection plan.

    Setup and Configure Azure Backup

    For more details please what is Azure Backup Service

    Azure Backup Steps are.

    1. Create Azure Recovery Services vault
    2. Download MARS Agent and vault credentials
    3. Install agent and provide your credentials
    4. Configure the MARS Agent Backup Schedule
    5. Enable System State Backup
    6. Setup Notifications
    7. Backup Location

    1- Create Azure Recovery Services vault

    2 & 3- Download MARS Agent and vault credentials and Install the agent and provide credentials

    4- Configure the MARS Agent Backup Schedule

    Enable System State Backup

    Run an on-demand backup

    1- In the Microsoft Azure Backup, select Back Up Now under Action.

    microsoft azure backup agent

    2- Fetching policy information.

    microsoft azure backup fetching

    3- Back Up Now Wizard, select backup item and then click next.

    azure back up now wizard

    4- The Retain Backup Till section, choose a date from the calendar and click next.

    azure back up now retain backup

    5- On the Confirmation page, review the settings, and then select Back Up.

    azure back up now confirmation

    6- Backup Progress

    azure back up now progress

    7- Backup Job successfully completed, then select close to close the wizard.

    azure back up now progress done

    8- After the initial backup completed, the Job completed status appears in the Backup console.

    microsoft azure backup agent

    Setup Notifications

    You might need to setup notifications on your backup jobs. Go back to your Azure Recovery Vault in the Azure Portal.

    1- Scroll down to find Backup Alerts. Then click on Configure Notifications.

    configure azure backup alerts

    2- Now choose the settings appropriate to your need, and then Save at the top.

    azure backup configure notifications

    All done. You will see a notification alert which I have received on this backup agent.

    Backup Location

    1- In the Microsoft Azure Portal, select you backupvault under usage select backup items.

    azure recovery service vault

    2- Click on Azure backup agent.

    azure recovery service vault backup items

    3- Here you can find the Azure backup items.

    backup items azure backup agent
  • Internal Load Balancer in Microsoft Azure

    Internal Load Balancer in Microsoft Azure

    In the article, we will be seeing the concept of how to create an internal load balancer in Microsoft Azure in between two VM which are hosted in the same network. The reason behind the creation of a load balancer in the VM is to handle the huge number of requests which are given to a virtual machine when it becomes difficult for the VM to handle these.

    1- Create Virtual Network (VNet)
    2- Create Virtual Machine
    3- Internal load balancer
    4- Test load balancing

    Once we create two different virtual machines in the same virtual network, proceed to create and configure the load balancer with its set of rules.

    Internal Load Balancer in Microsoft Azure

    Azure internal load balancer is used to manage & divert the requests from the clients to different virtual machines (VMs) which are discovered in the same network. When a virtual machine receives many requests from the client, there will be some conjunction happening in the VM. To control this conjunction, we can make use of the internal load balancer conception where the requests from the users will be reciprocally shared in between the two different virtual machines which are configured in the VNet. The appeal will be shared in between the VMs position on the configuration set by us when we design a load balancer.

    Create virtual networks

    1- Log in to the Azure portal

    On the Azure portal, select Azure menu bar and then select Virtual Network.

    azure menu

    2- Click on create virtual network.

    azure create virtual network

    3- Select your subscriptions, to create a resource group then click on create new.

    azure create virtual network

    4- Type a recourse group name (rg-loadbalancer) and then click ok.

    azure create new resource group

    5- Instance details type a virtual network name (myvnet) select regions (east US) and then click Next : IP Address >.

    azure create virtual network

    6- IP Addresses tab, enter 10.0.0.0/8 for the IPv4 Address Space field. Click the + Add subnet button below.

    azure create virtual network ip address

    7- Add subnet wizard; enter a Subnet Name (mysubnet) and type 10.0.0.0/24 for Subnet Address range and then click Add.

    azure vnet add subnet

    8- Select Review + Create.

    azure create virtual network ip address

    9- Select Create.

    azure create virtual network validation

    10- Virtual network successfully created.

    azure create network virtual

    Create Virtual Machines

    Create a VM in the virtual network so that we can communicate between them.

    1st VM

    1- Azure portal menu tab and then choose Virtual machines.

    microsoft azure menu

    2- Select the + Add button to create virtual machine.

    azure virtual machine

    3- Resource group select (rg-loadbalancer).

    azure new vm wizard

    4- Instance details

    Enter a virtual machine name (myvm1)
    Region select (East US)
    Availability options select Availability set.
    Availability set select to create new.
    Type a name (myavailabilityset) and then click ok.

    azure vm create availability set

    5- Image select Windows Server 2019 Datacenter. You can choose a different operating system, but the remaining steps assume you selected Windows Server 2019 Datacenter.

    azure instance details

    6- Administrator account

    Enter a username (jamil), Password.
    Public inbound ports choose to allow selected ports.
    Select inbound ports (HTTP, HTTPS, RDP)
    Click Next : Disks > and then click Next + Management >

    azure new vm wizard

    7- Choose boot diagnostics (off) and then click Review + create.

    azure new vm management

    8- Select create.

    azure create vm review + create

    Create the second VM

    Complete steps 2-8 again, with the following changes.

    NameValue
    Resource grouprg-loadbalancer
    Virtual machine namemyvm2
    Region(US) West US
    Availability optionsAvailability set
    Availability setmyavailabilityset
    ImageWindows Server 2019 Datacenter
    Administrator accountusername password
    Public inbound portallow selected ports
    Select inbound portsHTTP, HTTPS, RDP
    Managementboot diagnostics off
    Create 

    Create the third VM

    Complete steps 2-8 again, with the following changes.

    NameValue
    Resource grouprg-loadbalancer
    Virtual machine namemyvmtest
    Region(US) West US
    Availability optionsAvailability set
    Availability setmyavailabilityset
    ImageWindows Server 2019 Datacenter
    Administrator accountusername password
    Public inbound portallow selected ports
    Select inbound portsHTTP, HTTPS, RDP
    Managementboot diagnostics off
    Create 

    The VMs take a few minutes to complete. Now the VMs (myvm1, myvm2, myvmtest) successfully created.

    azure virtual machine

    Now we need to install Web Server IIS roles on VMs (myvm1, myvm2).

    How to Install Web Server IIS.

    Creating the load balancer

    The next step after creating three different VMs in the same VNET is creating a new load balancer.

    1- Select Azure menu bat and then select Load Balancers.

    microsoft azure menu

    2- Select the + Add button to create load balancer.

    azure create load balancer

    3- Select resource group (rg-loadbalancer).

    azure create load balancer

    4- Project details

    Enter the name of Load Balancer (webserverlb)
    Region (East US)
    Type Internal and SKU Basic.
    Virtual network (myvnet)
    IP address assignment (dynamic)
    Select Review + create >.

    azure create load balancer

    5- Click on Create.

    azure create load balancer validation

    6- Now you can see load balancer successfully created, select your load balancers.

    azure create load balancer validation

    Backend Pools

    1- Now click on Backend Pools and then click on + Add.

    azure load balancer backend pool

    2- Add backend pool wizard, Type a name
    Virtual network (rg-loadbalancer)
    Associate to select virtual machines and then click the add button under a virtual machine.

    azure add backend pool

    3- Add virtual machine to backend pool wizard; Select the VMs (myvm1, myvm2) and then click add.
    The third VM (myvmtest) is for testing Internet load balancing.

    azure add vm to backend pool

    4- After selecting the virtual machine, then click on Add.

    azure add vm to backend pool

    5- So the backend pool has been configured successfully. Then inside Load Balancer, select Health Probes.

    internal load balancer

    Health Probe

    1- Click on + Add.

    azure health probe

    2- Enter a name to the Health Probe.
    Protocol (HTTP)
    The interval shows that it is going to make a probe attempt at 5-second intervals. And the unhealthy threshold shows that after 2 failed probe attempts, it is going to declare it as an unhealthy server.
    Click ok.

    azure add health probe

    3- Health probe successfully created, click on Load Balancing Rules.

    azure load balancer health probe

    Load Balancing Rules

    1- Click on + Add button

    azure load balancing rule

    2- Add load balancing rule wizard, enter a name
    The IP version is IPv4
    Select frontend IP Address
    Protocol is TCP, port number is 80
    Backend port 80, backend pool is the one that we have just created & the health probe is the one that we have just created.
    By default Session persistence is none & idle timeout is 4 minutes. Floating IP disabled. Click on OK.

    azure add load balancing rule

    Test Internal Load Balancer in Microsoft Azure

    1- Click on load balancer (webserverlb)

    azure load balancers

    2- In the Load Balancer, I have my Private IP address. Copy it and then paste it in the explorer address bar using the third VM (myvmtest).

    azure load balancer overview

    3- On the first hit, it has taken me to myvm1 server.

    internet explorer

    4- Wait for 4 minutes then hit enter again, it is take you to myvm2 server.

    test azure load balancer
  • Restore/Migrate Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure.

    Restore/Migrate Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure.

    In this guide, I will show you how to restore/migrate VM Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure data to the original location. In the previous blog, we restore a virtual machine to a different location.
    Veeam enables to recover a virtual machine to Azure from the latest recovery point. The main purpose of this feature is disaster recovery. In case of disaster, you can restore virtual machines in Azure.

    Restore/Migrate Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure

    Recover Through the Appliance

    The auto backup aspect creates snapshots of the instance (virtual machine) that hosts the Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure solution based on the user-defined schedule. If the present Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure instance is still recoverable, it can be used to restore from the auto backup snapshot.

    In this test lab, First I am going to delete my virtual machine form Azure virtual machine.

    1- Select virtual machine (myvm1) and then click delete.

    azure virtual machines

    2- Type yes and then click delete.

    azure delete resource yes

    3- Virtual machine successfully deleted.

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    azure virtual machines

    Recover Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure instance to original location.

    1- Choose the Protected Data under management and find the Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure virtual machine.
    Choose the Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure virtual machine; click the Restore tab and then VM Restore on the toolbar.

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    veeam azure protected data

    2- Restore virtual machine wizard, confirm the instance and then click next.

    veeam azure restore vm instance

    3- Choose restore point and then click select.

    azure veeam select restore point

    4- Note I am going to restore VM to its original location, because I have already deleted my VM. Click next.

    veeam azure restore vm mode

    5- Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure, read the text and click ok.

    Restore/Migrate Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure

    6- Type a reason and then click next.

    azure veeam restore vm reason

    7- Review the restore summary and then click finish.

    azure veeam restore vm summary

    8- Now you can see VMs restore in running status.

    azure veeam session logs

    10- Successfully restored.

    azure virtual machines

    For more details please visit VEEAM

  • Recovery/Migration Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure

    Recovery/Migration Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure

    In this guide, I will explain how to Recovery/Migration VM Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure data to a new instance.
    Veeam Backup enables us to restore of a VM (virtual machine) to Azure from the latest recovery point. The main goal of this feature is disaster recovery. In case of failure, you can restore VMs in Azure.

    Recover Through the Appliance

    The auto backup feature creates snapshots of the instance (VM) that hosts the Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure solution based on the user defined schedule. If the currently Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure virtual machine is still useable, it can be used to recover from the auto backup snapshot.

    Recovery/Migration Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure

    Restore Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure instance (virtual machine).

    1- Select Protected Data under management and find the Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure virtual machine.

    veeam azure protected data

    2- Restore virtual machine wizard, confirm the operation and then click next.

    veeam azure restore vm instance

    3- I am going to restore to a new location with different settings. Click next.

    veeam azure restore vm mode

    4- Specify subscription and location, and then click next.

    veeam azure restore vm subscription

    5- Click on rename.

    veeam azure restore vm instance

    6- Type a new name and then click Apply.

    veeam azure restore vm rename instance

    7- Click next.

    veeam azure restore vm  instance

    8- Click on rename to rename the disk.

    veeam azure restore vm disks

    9- Rename it, click apply and then click next.

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    veeam azure restore vm rename disks

    10- Specify the network click next.

    veeam azure restore vm network

    11- Type a reason for performing this restore operation and click next.

    azure veeam restore vm reason

    12- Review the restore summary and click finish.

    azure veeam restore vm summary

    13- Click on VM Restore.

    azure veeam session logs

    14- Now you can see the status of restoring virtual machine.

    azure veeam session status

    15- Successfully restored.

    azure veeam session status

    16- Login to your Azure Account, select virtual machines, and then you can see the new virtual machine (myvm1-veeam).

    azure virtual machines

    For more information Recovery/Migration Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure please visit VEEAM

  • How to Add Veeam External Repository

    How to Add Veeam External Repository

    In this article, I will explore how to add the external repository using Veeam Backup & Replication console. Located on the Veeam console.

    Add Veeam External Repository

    1- Backup Infrastructure, select External Repositories and then click Add Repository.

    veeam backup console

    2- Add External Repository wizard, then select Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure.

    veeam add external repository

    3- Enter a Name for this repository, and then click Next.

    veeam add external repository name

    Add External Repository; add your Microsoft Azure account for connecting to Azure blob storage container. In this new External Repository step, remember to have correctly configured the network setting of your storage account.

    4- Click Add.

    veeam add external repository account

    5- Type your Azure credentials and then click ok.

    veeam add credential

    6- Select region and then click next.

    veeam add external repository account

    7- Add the Azure blob storage container that you wish to connect to, click the browse button to select the folder.

    veeam add external repository container

    8- Click Next.

    veeam add external repository container

    9- New External Repository click next.

    veeam add external repository apply

    10- Review the configuration under the summary page and then click Finish.

    veeam add external repository summary

    11- Under External Repositories, we can see the newly created repository. As you did not start the policy in the last step of the previous section, we won’t see the VMs that are protected under the policy. In a real organization, all the protected VMs are listed under the repositories.

    veeam backup console

    12- Veeam backup session status

    veeam backup session status

    For more details please visit VEEAM

    Watch Video: How to add external repository in veeam backup

  • How to do Veeam Backup to Azure (Step by Step)

    How to do Veeam Backup to Azure (Step by Step)

    In this article, I’m going to discuss How to do Veeam Backup to Azure by doing all steps practically. If you are struggling to know the backup process, this article is going to be very helpful for you.

    Veeam Backup to Azure is a solution developed for protection & disaster recovery tasks for Microsoft Azure environments.
    With Veeam Backup and Replication for Microsoft Azure, we can create image level backups of Microsoft Azure VM (Virtual Machines) and then keep them in the Microsoft Azure storage accounts for long-term storage, cost-effective and high availability. Additionally, to image-level backups, we can protect our data by creating and maintaining a chain of cloud-native snapshots of Microsoft Azure VMs.

    System Requirement visit Veeam

    Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure features and more details please visit Veeam

    How to deploy and setup Veeam Backup to Azure

    In this part, we are presenting a complete step by step procedures on the Veeam Backup to Azure. There are 3 critical areas to take action, at Microsoft’s Azure Portal, to deploy the appliance, the Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure appliance, to configure & enable the services, & finally, the Veeam Backup & Replication console, to connect the service with an on-premise platform if required.

    First of all, make sure to create and configure an Azure Storage account, as is required to create the backup containers. One more critical thing to do is to enable the Client IP address to permit access from Veeam to the Azure service. At the end, this configuration is going to permit Veeam to archive on-premises data to Azure. Further specifically, to the Microsoft Azure Blog Storage service.

    Microsoft Azure Portal for Veeam Backup

    First, we need to log into your Azure account. We are moving to have some options to deploy the Veeam Backup and Replication for Microsoft Azure appliance/VM.
    1- Microsoft Azure portal type Veeam backup in the Azure search box and then select the Veeam Backup to Microsoft Azure Free Edition option.

    microsoft azure search bar

    2- Veeam Backup for Microsoft azure free edition, click on the Create button to deploy this Veeam appliance.

    veeam backup for azure free edition

    3- Select your subscription and a resource group (existing my-rg). If you don’t have created a resource group, then click on create new.

    azure create a virtual machine

    4- Instance details

    Virtual machine name – type a name (Veeam server)
    Region – Select a region
    Image – select Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure free edition

    Administrator account

    Authentication type – select password
    Username – type a username (Jamil), password and then click Next: Disks >

    azure create a virtual machine basic

    5- Leave as default in Azure Backup and then click Next: Networking >.

    azure create a virtual machine disks

    6- Networking tab in Microsoft Azure, choose the options based on your Virtual Network, Subnet, and Public IP.
    NIC network security group – select advanced and then click Next: Management >

    azure create a vm networking

    7- Management tab, Monitoring option select boot diagnostics off and then click Review + create for Veeam to Azure Backup.

    azure create a vm management

    8- Click Create to start deploying the appliance.

    azure create a vm validation

    9- Now we see the new Veeam appliance created and then click Go to resource.

    azure go to resource

    10- Copy the public IP address.

    azure vm overview

    11- VM details, properties, monitoring and etc.

    azure virual machine overview

    Veeam Backup for Azure Appliance

    1- Copy its Public IP address (we already copied it). Open your web browser tab and then paste this IP address to access the appliance. Click advanced and then proceed for Veeam to Azure Backup (Ignore the security warning by the web browser).

    internet explorer

    2- Insert the credentials we previously configured during the creation of this appliance.

    veeam backup for azure login

    3- Accept the Veeam license for Backup

    veeam backup for azure accept

    4- This is the first time we access this appliance, we are going to be welcomed by the Getting Started page. There are 4 initial steps that we want to configure to make our Veeam backup service ready to roll. As follows are Add Azure Connection, Workers Configuration, Add Repository, and then create your first policy.

    configure veeam backup for azure

    How to Add Azure Account

    1- Select Account

    veeam add azure account type-

    2- Select the + Add to start the Add Azure Account wizard.

    veeam for azure + add account

    3- Enter a name this service account, description and then click next.

    veeam add azure account

    4- Click next.

    veeam add azure account type

    5- Copy code and then click on this link to sign in.

    veeam add azure account login

    6- Paste code here and then click next.

    veeam add azure account enter code

    7- Select your Microsoft Azure account.

    veeam add azure account pick an

    8- After successfully login to your Azure account, click next.

    veeam add azure account login

    9- Click next.

    veeam add azure account service provider

    10- Review the account summary and then click next.

    veeam add azure account summary

    11- Azure account has been added.

    veeam backup for microsoft azure

    Veeam Backup for Microsoft Azure – Configure a Repository

    1- Select Repository under administration.

    veeam add azure account repository

    2- Select the + Add button, to start the Add Repository wizard.

    veeam add azure account repository add

    3- Veeam add azure account repository and then click next.

    veeam add azure account repository-

    4- Select the cloud account and then click next.

    veeam add azure add repository

    5- Select the storage account and then click next.

    veeam azure add repository account

    6- Select container and click next.

    veeam azure add repository container

    7- You can use an existing folder, in this guide, I am creating a new folder name (Veeam) click next.

    veeam azure add repository folder

    8- If you want to enable encryption you can or click next.

    veeam azure add repository settings

    9- Review the add repository summary and click finish
    After these steps, the new Repository is created.

    veeam azure add repository summary

    10- Click go to sessions.

    veeam add repository confirmation

    11- Review the sessions log.

    veeam azure session logs

    How to Add Veeam Azure Workers

    Under the Getting Started option, is to add workers (as we don’t have any at the moment). Veeam Azure Workers are supplementary Linux-based machines deployed for the scaling purposes and transfer fee reduction.

    1- Select Workers and then click on + Add, to add a new worker.

    veeam azure workers

    2- New Region Specific Worker Configuration. Follow the below steps to configure this worker.
    Select region, number of workers instances and click next.

    veeam azure workers vm configuration

    3- Specify network settings, Virtual network, Subnet, network security, and then click Next.

    veeam azure workers network settings

    4- Review the workers summary and then click finish.

    veeam azure workers summary

    5- Workers configuration.

    veeam azure workers

    How to create first backup policy

    1- In this final step, under the Getting Started page need to create a policy click on Create your first policy.

    veeam azure add getting started

    2- Policies page, select the + Add button to start the Add Policy wizard.

    veeam azure add + policy

    3- Type a name of your policy, and click next.

    veeam azure add policy name

    4- Directory, select an Azure Active Directory and then click next.

    veeam azure add policy directory

    5- Under the Region tab, select + Add to select the regions we want to back up.

    veeam azure add policy regions

    6- This first policy will only be able to backup resources from the selected region here
    Select a region and then click Next.

    veeam azure add policy regions select

    7- Click next.

    veeam azure add policy regions

    Specify Resources tab, we can either choose all the resources or select specific resources. In these specific resources, we can set a very granular backup.

    8- Select + Add and then resource group.

    veeam azure add policy resource

    9- Select your resource group and then click next.

    veeam azure add policy resource

    10- We have selected our Resource Group as the resource we want to protect during this example. Click next.

    veeam azure add policy resource

    11- Exclude Resources step, click the + add button.

    veeam azure add policy exclude

    12- This option is ideal if we selected a subscription containing several VMs in the previous step, and we do not want to protect all these VMs. Click add.

    veeam for azure virtual machine

    13- Click next.

    veeam azure add policy exclude

    Snapshot Settings

    14- Snapshot Settings tab, you can enable the creation of snapshots, set the number of restore points, and configure the snapshot schedule. These specify snapshots are suitable when rapid recovery points are needed, as these can be rolled-back quickly. Click next.

    veeam azure add policy snapshot

    15- Backup Settings, we are going to have more configurations to protect our data using the Azure Blob Storage service. For this choice, remember to have the Azure storage account adequately configured. Then, we must select a Backup Repository and configure a schedule. Click on select next to backup repository.

    veeam azure add policy backup

    16- Select repository and then click Apply.

    veeam azure add policy repository

    17- Click next.

    veeam azure add policy backup

    18- Cost Estimation tab, you can have a reasonable assumption and understanding of what is going to be the overall cost based on the amount of time that we are going to keep our backup. Click next.

    veeam azure add policy cost

    19- Policy Settings option, an Email notification can be set here. Click next.

    veeam azure add policy schedule

    20- Review the Summary, check all the policy properties and then click Finish.

    veeam azure add policy summary

    Start Backup Job

    21- Now our new policy has been created. Some of these steps are optionally such as snapshots and backup settings. Therefore, you can be allowed to create an elegant policy (or policies) that fits our backup needs.
    The new policy is visible under Management – Policies, Notice that this policy is only rolled out once you click on the Start button. You also have some other options for the policy, Stop, Enable, Disable, Edit, Remove, and etc.

    veeam azure add policy

    22- It’s in running status.

    veeam azure add policy running

    23- Now the policy is marked now as a Success in Veeam Backup for Azure.

    veeam azure add policy success

    24- Now you can see in the azure portal under you storage container.

    azure backup container

    Once this appliance is successfully configured, it can be integrated into Veeam Backup & Replication. This consolidation one that provides a single platform for hybrid cloud organizations to manage and migrate cloud workloads.

  • How to Create Storage Account in Azure Portal

    How to Create Storage Account in Azure Portal

    Create Storage Account in Azure

    In this guide I will show you how to Create Storage Account in Azure Portal.

    1- Login to your Azure Portal, select menu bar and then select storage accounts.

    microsoft azure menu

    2- Click on + Add button.

    azure create new storage account

    3- Create storage account wizard, select subscription and resource group.

    azure create storage account

    4- Specify Storage Account name, location, performance (standard)
    Choose account kind storage v2 (general purpose v2) and a cool access tier.

    Click Review + create

    azure instance details

    5- Click Create

    azure create storage account validation

    6- Storage account successfully created select go to resource.

    azure storage account overview

    7- Select Access keys tab under settings.

    azure storage account overview

    8- Copy the storage account name and primary key.

    azure storage account access key

    9- Now we need to create a blob container.
    Under blob service select containers and then + Container.

    azure add container

    10- New container wizard, enter a container name and then click create.

    azure new container name

    11- Container successfully created.

    azure successfully created storage container

    Create a virtual machine in Azure click here

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  • Veeam Capacity Tier Cloud Tier Microsoft Azure

    Veeam Capacity Tier Cloud Tier Microsoft Azure

    Veeam Capacity Tier Cloud Tier

    In this article, I will explain how to create an Azure Storage Account, Container adding this to your Veeam Backup & Replication, and creating a Scale-Out Backup Repository with a performance tier and capacity tier.
    This new storage tier is called Capacity Tier and it can be coupled with a Scale-Out Backup Repository, which then is the Performance Tier of the tiered solution. Actually, Veeam does not use the new Capacity Tier as a direct target for backup and backup copy jobs, fairly a new mechanism has been introduced. Let see how it works & how then a service provider can design his storage with this new capability.
    Veeam Cloud Tier enables institutions to natively tier backup files to Microsoft Azure Blob, providing the ability to scale infinitely and leverage the simplicity and elasticity of object storage.

    Archive Veeam on-premise data to Azure Blob

    Veeam Capacity Tier Cloud Tier

    First, we need to create a Microsoft Azure Storage Account to create the cloud repository

    How to Add Storage Account as backup repository in Veeam

    1- Open the Veeam console, select Backup Infrastructure. Select Backup Repositories and then select Add Backup Repository.

    veeam backup repository

    2- Add Backup Repository wizard, select Object storage.

    veeam add backup repository

    3- Select Microsoft Azure blob storage.

    veeam add object storage type

    4- Select Azure blob storage.

    veeam azure object storage

    5- Enter a name and a description for this backup repository and then click next.

    new object storage repository name

    6- Click on add button under credentials.

    new object storage repository bucket

    7- Specify the storage account name, shared key and then click OK.

    veeam credentials

    8- Select Region and click next.

    new object storage repository account

    9- Select the blob container and click on browse button next to folder.

    veeam object storage container

    10- Select new folder type a unique name and then click OK

    veeam object storage container folder

    11- Here you can also limit the storage consumption in this backup repository and click next.

    veeam object storage container

    12- To create the backup repository, review summary and click Finish.

    new object storage repository summary

    13- Azure object storage repository successfully created.

    veeam backup repository

    Create the Scale-Out Backup Repository

    1- In the Veeam console, select Scale-Out Backup Repository and then select Add Scale-Out Backup Repository.

    veeam console scale-out repository

    2- Enter a name, a description for this SOBR (Scale-out backup repository) and click on Next.

    new scale-out repository name

    3- In the performance tier option, click the add button to add your On-Premise backup repositories.

    scale-out repository performance tier

    4- I have already created a local backup repository name (Backup Repository cloud). Select your local backup repository and then click OK.

    select backup repository to exclude

    5- Click next.

    scale-out repository performance tier

    6- Select Data locality as a placement policy and click next.

    scale-out repository performance policy

    7- Choose Azure object storage repository as object storage. Then select the file ages to be moved in Microsoft Azure. Click override.

    scale-out repository capacity tier

    8- Also you can move files depending on the used space. Choose your choice, click ok and then Apply.

    scal-out backup repository capacity

    9- Review the summary and click finish

    new scale-out repository summary

    10- Now you can see scale-out backup repository

    veeam console scale-out repository

    Create a Backup Job Veeam

    1- To create a Backup Job to take advantage of the Immutability feature.
    Choose the home tab, select backup job, and then virtual machine.

    veeam console backup

    2- Type backup job name and then click next.

    veeam new backup job name

    3- Virtual machine to backup click the add button

    veeam backup job virtual machine

    4- Select the object (virtual machine) to backup and then click add

    veeam backup add object

    5- Click next

    veeam backup job virtual machine

    6- In the configuration wizard select from the Backup repository drop-down menu the just created Scale-out Repository (local backup repository) and click next.

    veeam new backup job storage

    7- Click next

    veeam new backup job guest

    8- Click apply

    veeam new backup job schedule

    9- Click finish

    veeam new backup job summary

    10- During the first operation, a Full Backup is being performed.

    veeam job progress

    Move backups to Azure Object Storage

    If you would like to test the archival process, after the initial Full Backup previously processed, you should perform some additional backups. At least three additional Incremental Backups and one more Active Full Backup.

    1- In this picture you can find 2 full backups 3 increments backup.

    windows folder .vbk

    2- To move backups immediately to the selected Azure Object Storage. Select your Azure scale-out repository and then click edit scale-out repository.

    veeam backup scale-out

    3- Select Capacity Tier option, select Move backup files older than field set to 0, and then click finish.

    scale-out repository capacity tier

    4- Keep the CTRL button and right-click on your Azure Scale-out Backup Repository and then select Run tiering job now.

    veeam console scale-out repository

    5- The offload process is performing and backups are moved to Azure Object Storage. I am testing in my home lab so I am stopping it.

    veeam job progress

    6- Login to Azure Portal and access the Bucket used as Backup Repository. As expected, backup files have been stored in the configured blob storage.

    azure storage account

    For more details please visit Veeam

    Cloud Tier store long-term data retention Veeam click here

    Archive Veeam Backup to AWS S3 click here


  • How to Install Web Server IIS in Windows Server 2019

    How to Install Web Server IIS in Windows Server 2019

    Install Web Server IIS, in this article I going to show you how to install the webserver (IIS) Internet Information Services in Microsoft Windows Server 2019 operating system. Install Web Server IIS, in this article I going to show you how to install the webserver (IIS) Internet Information Services in Microsoft Windows Server 2019 operating system.

    Install Web Server IIS

    1- Click on Windows start menu and then select Server Manager.

    windows start button

    2- Server Manager, Dashboard select Add roles and features.

    server manager

    3- Add roles and features wizard click next.

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    add roles and features wizard

    4- Install web server IIS installation type, leave “Role-based or feature-based installation” selected, and then click Next.

    role based or features

    5- Server selection, Select a server from the server pool and then click next.

    select server from pool

    6- From the Select server roles tab, select the checkbox next to Web Server (IIS).

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    select server roles

    7- A new window will popup that additional features are required, simply click the Add Features button to install these as well.

    add feature that required

    8- Select server roles web server iis selected click next.

    select server roles

    9- We will not be installing any additional features at this stage click next on the Select features window.

    server roles select features

    10- Click next

    web server role iis

    11- Enable webserver IIS Select role services, the window you can install additional services for IIS if required. then Click Next.

    server roles services

    12- Confirm installation selections, review the items that are to be installed and then click Install when you are ready to proceed with installing the IIS web server.

    confirm installation selection

    13- No reboot required, the installation has succeeded, then click the close button.

    confirm installation selection results

    Enable IIS Web Server With PowerShell

    1- Use the Windows PowerShell command line interface (CLI) instead, follow these steps.
    Open the PowerShell with admin rights and then run the Install-WindowsFeature cmdlet as shown below.
    Install-WindowsFeature –name Web-Server -IncludeManagementTools

    2- IIS Web Server start installation

    installed iis powershell
    installing iis powershell

    3- Web Server feature successfully enabled

    install iis powershell

    Its include the management tools so that we can manage IIS on this server

    For more details please click here

    Watch Video: How to Install Web Server IIS in Windows Server 2019

  • Public Load Balancer in Azure Step By Step

    Public Load Balancer in Azure Step By Step

    Public Load Balancers in this blog I am going to show you how to set up a public load balancer in Azure. Distribute the incoming traffic over multiple servers. Here, it will divide up the load over two Virtual Machines.

    Create Virtual Machines

    Create VMs in each virtual network (VNet) so that we can communicate between them.

    1st VM

    1- On the Azure portal menu tab, select Virtual machines

    microsoft azure menu

    2- Select the + Add button to create virtual machine.

    azure virtual machine

    3- Resource group select create new.

    azure create a new virtual machine

    4- Type resource group name (rg-web) and then click OK.

    azure resource group name

    5- Instance details
    Enter a virtual machine name (web1)
    Region select (East US)
    Availability options – select Availability set.
    Availability set select to create new.

    azure new vm wizard

    6- Enter a Availability set name (loadbalanceset) and then click OK.

    azure create availability set

    7- Image select Windows Server 2019 Datacenter.

    You can select a various operating system, but the remaining steps assume you selected Windows Server 2019 Datacenter.

    azure instance details

    8- Administrator account
    Enter a username (jamil), Password.
    Public inbound ports choose to allow selected ports.
    Select inbound ports (HTTP, HTTPS, RDP) and then click on Review + create >

    azure create new vm wizard

    9- Select create

    azure create vm review + create

    Create the second VM

    10- Complete steps 2-9 again, with the following changes:

    NameValue
    Resource grouprg-web
    Virtual machine nameweb2
    Region(US) West US
    Availability optionsAvailability set
    Availability setloadbalanceset
    ImageWindows Server 2019 Datacenter
    Administrator accountusername password
    Public inbound portallow selected ports
    Select inbound portsHTTP, HTTPS, RDP
    Create 

    11- The VMs take a few minutes to create. Now the both VMs (web1, web2) successfully created.

    azure vm overview

    Create Network Load Balancer

    1- Select Microsoft Azure menu bat and then select Load Balancers

    microsoft azure menu

    2- Select create load balancer.

    azure create load balancer

    3- Select resource group (rg-web)

    azure create load balancer

    4- Enter the name of Load Balancer, select Region (East US), keep it Public and SKU Basic. Set the Public Address. Create new, enter a name (lbpublicip) keep it dynamic and then select Review + create >.

    azure create load balancer

    5- Click on Create.

    azure create load balancer validation

    6- Now you can see load balancer successfully created, click on (lbweb)

    azure create load balancer validation

    First, I am going to configure Health Probes for our Load Balancer. So, we want to specify how many servers we want to make the Load Balancer.
    In the Backend Pools, we specify the servers which we are going to use in the Load Balancer.

    Backend Pools

    7- Click on Backend Pools and then click on + Add.

    azure load balancer backend pool

    8- Add backend pool wizard, Type a name
    Virtual network (rg-web)
    Associate to select virtual machines and then click the add button under a virtual machine.

    azure add backend pool

    9- Add virtual machine to backend pool wizard; Select the VMs and then click add.

    azure add vm to backend pool

    10- After selecting the VMs, then click on Add.

    azure add vm to backend pool

    11- The backend pool has been configured successfully. Inside Load Balancer, go to Health Probes

    azure backend pool

    12- Click on Add.

    azure health probe

    13- Enter a name to the Health Probe.
    Protocol (HTTP)
    The interval shows that it is going to make a probing attempt at 5-second intervals. The unhealthy threshold shows that after 2 attempts failed probe, it is going to declare it as an unhealthy server. Click ok

    azure add health probe

    14- Health probe successfully created, click on Load Balancing Rules.

    azure load balancer health probe

    15- Click on + Add button

    azure load balancing rule

    16- Add load balancing rule wizard, The IP version is IPv4
    Select frontend IP Address
    The protocol is TCP, the port number is 80
    Backend port is 80, the backend pool is the one that we have just created and the health probe is the one that we have created.
    Session persistence is by default – None
    Idle timeout is by default – 4 minutes.
    Floating IP disabled. Click on OK.

    azure add load balancing rule

    17- Load Balancing Rule has been created.

    azure load balancing rule

    Now we need to install Web Server IIS roles on both the VMs (web1, web2)

    How to install web server IIS.

    Test Network Load Balancer

    After installing web server IIS roles on both VMs.
    1- Open directory C:\inetpub\wwwroot\ on each VM and then delete these files.

    windows explorer wwwroot

    2- Right-click, select new and then click text documents.

    windows explorer

    3- Open the text file.

    windows explorer wwwroot

    4- Type this is windows server web1
    Select file and then save as.

    notepad

    5- Type index.html Save as type (All Files) and click save.

    windows explorer wwwroot

    6- Select Azure menu and then load balancers.

    microsoft azure menu

    7- Click on load balancer (lbweb)

    azure load balancer

    8- In the Load Balancer, I have my Public IP address (lbpublicip). Copy it and paste it in the explorer address bar.

    azure load balancer overview

    9- On the first hit, it has taken me to web1 server.

    azure load balancer test

    10- Wait for 4 minutes then hit enter again, it is take you to web2 server.

    azure load balancer test
  • Virtual Networks Different Azure Regions Step by Step

    Virtual Networks Different Azure Regions Step by Step

    Virtual Networks Different Azure Regions

    in this article, I will explore how to connect virtual networks in different Azure regions. This connection is called VNet-to-VNet. VNet-to-VNet connectivity utilizes the Azure virtual network gateways to connect with different Azure regions called (Global VNet peering).

    Virtual network peering – (Same Azure Region)
    Global virtual network peering – (Different Azure Regions)

    Virtual network connection with different Azure regions

    Creating two virtual networks
    Creating two virtual network gateway
    Deploy a virtual machine (VM) into each vnet
    Creating connection with two virtual network gateway
    Communicate between VMs

    Create Virtual Networks

    1st first Virtual Network

    Log in to the Azure Portal

    1- On the Azure portal, select Azure menu bar and then select Virtual Network.

    azure menu

    2- Click on create virtual network.

    azure create virtual network

    3- Subscriptions – Select your subscription
    Resource group – click on create new.

    azure create virtual network

    4- Type a recourse group name (rg-vnet) and click OK.

    azure create new resource group

    5- Instance details type a virtual network name (vnet-east) select regions (east US) and then click Next : IP Address >.

    azure create virtual network

    6- IP Addresses tab
    Enter 10.0.0.0/16 for the IPv4 Address Space field.
    Click the + Add subnet button below.

    azure create virtual network ip address

    7- Add subnet wizard; enter a Subnet Name (east-subnet) and type 10.0.0.0/24 for Subnet Address range and then click Add.

    azure vnet add subnet

    8- Click Next : Security >

    azure create virtual network ip address

    9- Choose DDos Protection (Basic) Firewall (disable) and Select Review + Create.

    azure create virtual network security

    10- Select Create.

    azure create virtual network validation

    11- To create a 2nd virtual network follow the above steps from 2 to 10 again with the following changes.

    SettingValue
    Resources Grouprg-vnet
    Namevnet-west
    Region(US) west US
    IPv4 address space192.168.0.0/16
    Subnet namewest-subnet
    Subnet address range192.168.1.0/24
    SecurityDDos Protection Basic, Firewall disable
    Create 

    2 Virtual Networks successfully created

    azure create network virtual

    Create Virtual Network Gateway

    1- In Azure portal type virtual network gateway in the search bar to select.

    microsoft azure search bar

    2- Select create virtual network gateway

    azure create virtual network gateway

    3- Select your subscriptions

    create virtual network gateway

    4- Instance details;

    Enter a name (vng-east)
    Region (East US)
    Gateway type (VPN)
    VPN type (Route-based).
    Virtual network (vnet-east)

    create virtual network gateway

    5- Public IP address name enter (eastpublicip) and then click Review + Create

    create virtual network gateway

    6- Click Create.

    create virtual network gateway

    To create a 2nd virtual network gateway follow the above steps from 2 to 6 again with the following changes.

    SettingsValune
    Namevng-west
    RegionWest US
    Gateway typeVPN
    VPN typeRoute-based
    Virtual networkvnet-west
    Public IP address namewestpublicip
    Create 

    Now you can see two virtual network gateway successfully created.

    azure virtual network gateway

    Create Virtual Machines

    Create a VM in each virtual network (VNet) so that we can communicate between them.

    1st VM

    1- On the Azure portal menu tab, then select Virtual machines

    microsoft azure menu

    2- Select Create virtual machine.

    azure virtual machine

    3- Resource group select (rg-vnet)

    azure new vm wizard

    4- Instance details
    Enter a virtual machine name (vmeast)
    Region select (East US)
    Image select Windows Server 2019 Datacenter. You can use a different operating system, but the remaining steps assume you selected Windows Server 2019 Datacenter.

    azure instance details

    5- Administrator account
    Enter a username (jamil), Password.
    Public inbound ports choose to allow selected ports.
    Choose inbound ports (HTTP, RDP) and then click Next : Disks >

    azure new vm wizard

    6- Click Next : Networking >.

    azure create a new vm disks

    7- Under networking tab, network interface select virtual network (vnet-east)
    Subnet (east-subnet) and then select the Review + Create button.

    azure create vm networking

    8- Click Create.

    azure create vm review + create

    Create the second VM

    Complete steps 2-8 again, with the following changes:

    NameValue
    Resource grouprg-vnet
    Virtual machine namevmwest
    Region(US) West US
    ImageWindows Server 2019 Datacenter
    Administrator accountusername password
    Public inbound portallow selected ports
    Select inbound portsHTTP, RDP
    Virtual networkvnet-west
    Subneteast-subnet (192.168.1.0/24)
    Create 

    The VMs take a few minutes to create. Now the both VMs successfully created.

    azure virtual machine

    Azure Virtual Network Gateway Connection

    1- Select Azure menu bar, search virtual network gateway and then click on vng-east.

    create virtual network gateway

    2- Under Settings Select Connections, and then click + Add, as shown in the below picture.

    virtual network gateway connection

    3- Add Connection wizard, Type a name (east2west) under Name.
    Under connection type choose VNet-to-VNet.
    Select second virtual network gateway

    add virtual network gateway connection

    4- Choose 2nd virtual network gateway (vng-west).

    choose virtual network gateway

    5- Under Shared key (PSK) type test1 and then click OK.

    add virtual network gateway connection

    6- Click on the virtual network gateway to setup connection for 2nd virtual network gateway.

    virtual network gateway connection

    7- Select vng-west 2nd virtual network gateway.

    azure virtual network gateway

    8- Select Connection tab under settings and then click on + Add

    virtual network gateway connection

    9- Add Connection wizard, Type a name (west2east) under Name.
    Under connection type choose VNet-to-VNet.
    Select second virtual network gateway

    add virtual network gateway

    10- Choose virtual network gateway (vng-east).

    choose virtual network gateway

    11- Under Shared key (PSK) type test1 and then click OK.

    Note: shared key should be same for both connection.

    add virtual network gateway

    12- Now you can see both virtual network gateway connections shows connected

    virtual network gateway connection

    If you didn’t see the status connected, click refresh. Note: it will take 15 to 20 minutes.

    Communicate Between VMs

    Please connect your both VMs (vmeast – vmwest) and then login using your credentials.

    Now we need to disable Windows defender firewall on the both VMs.
    Type Windows defender firewall in Windows Server search bar and then select it.

    Select Turn Windows defender firewall on or off.

    windows defender firewall

    Turn off private – public network settings and then click OK.

    customize settings for each type of network

    Open command prompt, type ipconfig command to find the first VM (vmeast) IP Address.
    You can see the IP address is 10.0.1.4
    IP Address vmwest (192.168.1.4) pinging from vmeast

    Open command prompt, type ipconfig command to find the 2nd VM (vmwest) IP Address.
    You can see the IP address is 192.168.1.4
    IP Address vmesst (10.0.1.4) pinging from vmwest

  • Virtual Network Peering VNet within the Same Azure Region

    Virtual Network Peering VNet within the Same Azure Region

    Virtual Network Peering VNet, in this article, I will explain how to configure virtual network peering within the same Azure region. We can connect VNets to each other with virtual network peering. These vnet to vnet peering can be in the same region or across regions (Global VNet peering).

    Virtual network peering – (Connecting virtual networks within the same Azure region)
    Global virtual network peering – (Connecting virtual networks different Azure regions)

    Virtual network peering within same networks

    Creating two virtual networks
    Deploy a virtual machine (VM) into each vnet
    Connect two VNet with a virtual network peering
    Communicate between VMs
    Create virtual networks
    Create the first vnet

    Log in to the Azure Portal

    1- On the Azure portal, select Azure menu bar and select Virtual Network.

    azure menu

    2- Click on create virtual network.

    azure create virtual network

    3- Choose your subscriptions, to create a resource group click on create new.

    azure create virtual network

    4- Type a recourse group name (rg-peering)

    azure create new resource group

    5- Instance details type a virtual network name (vnet1) select regions and the click Next : IP Address >.

    azure create virtual network

    6- IP Addresses tab, enter 10.0.0.0/16 for the IPv4 Address Space field. Click the + Add subnet button below.

    azure create virtual network ip address

    7- Add subnet wizard; enter a Subnet Name (vnet-subnet) and type 10.0.0.0/24 for Subnet Address range and then click ok.

    azure vnet add subnet

    8- Click Next : Security >

    azure create virtual network ip address

    9- Choose DDos Protection (Basic) Firewall (disable) and Select Review + Create.

    azure create virtual network security

    10- Select Create.

    azure create virtual network validation

    To create 2nd virtual network follow the above steps from 2 to 10 again with the following changes.

    SettingValue
    Resources Grouprg-peeering
    Namevnet2
    Region(US) East US
    IPv4 address space192.168.0.0/16
    Subnet namevnet-subnet
    Subnet address range192.168.0.0/24
    SecurityDDos Protection Basic, Firewall disable
    Create 

    Now you can see both VNet created

    azure create network virtual

    Create Virtual Machines in Azure Portal

    Create VMs in each virtual network so that we can test communicate between them.

    First VM

    1- On the Azure portal menu tab, then select Virtual machines.

    microsoft azure menu

    2- Select Create virtual machine.

    azure virtual machine

    3- Resource group select existing (rg-peering).

    azure new vm wizard

    4- Instance details, enter a virtual machine name (vm1), Region (East US), and then choose Image Windows Server 2019 Datacenter. You can choose a different operating system, but the remaining steps assume you selected Windows Server 2019 Datacenter.

    azure instance details

    5- Administrator account, enter a username (jamil), Password. Public inbound ports choose to allow selected ports. Select inbound ports (HTTP RDP) and then click Next : Disks >

    azure create a new vm disks

    6- Click Next : Networking >

    azure create a new vm disks

    7- Under the Networking tab, network interface select virtual network (vnet1) and then select the Review + Create button.

    azure create vm networking

    8- Click Create.

    azure create vm review + create

    Create the second VM

    Complete steps 2-8 again, with the following changes

    NameValue
    Resource grouprg-peering
    virtual machine namevm2
    region(US) East US
    ImageWindows Server 2019 Datacenter
    Administrator accountusername password
    Public inbound portallow selected ports
    Select inbound portsHTTP, RDP
    virtual networkvnet2
    Create 

    The VMs take a few minutes to create. Now the both VMs successfully created.

    azure virtual machine

    Peering Virtual Networks

    1- Select Azure menu bat and then select Virtual networks.

    microsoft azure menu

    2- Click on vnet1

    azure create virtual network

    3- Under Settings Select Peerings, and then click + Add, as shown in the below picture.

    azure vnet peering

    4- Add peering wizard, Type a name (vnet1tovnet2) under Name of the peering from vnet1 to vnet2.
    Under Virtual network deployment mode choose Resource manager.
    Select your subscriptions
    Under virtual network select vnet2.
    Under Name of the peering from vnet2 to vnet1, enter a name (vnet2tovnet1)

    azure add peering wizard

    5- Configure virtual network access settings and then click ok.

    azure configure gateway transit

    6- Vnet1 peering status connected to vnet2

    azure vnet peering

    Vnet2 peering status connected to vnet1.

    azure vnet peering

    If you don’t see the status connected, click refresh.

    Communicate between VMs

    1- Select Azure menu bat, then select Virtual machine and then select vm1.

    azure virtual machine

    2- Select Connect button and the RDP.

    azure vm overview connect

    3- Click Download RDP file.

    azure vm download rdp

    4- To connect to the VM, open the downloaded RDP file and click Connect.

    remote desktop connection

    5- Enter the user name and password you specified when creating the VM and then select OK.

    remote desktop connection

    6- Select Yes.

    remote desktop connection certificate

    7- Click Windows button and click Control panel.

    windows server desktop

    8- Select network and sharing center

    control panel

    9- Select Ethernet

    network and sharing center

    10- Select Details

    ethernet status

    11- Now you can see vm1 private IP Address.

    network connection details

    12- Vm2 IP Address.

    network connection details

    We can use the ping command to communicate with the vm2 VM from the vm1 VM. Ping command uses the Internet Control Message Protocol (ICMP), which is disabled through the Windows Firewall, by default.

    Disable Windows defender firewall follow the below steps.

    1- Under network and sharing center click on Windows defender firewall.

    network and sharing center

    2- Select Windows defender firewall on or off.

    windows defender firewall

    3- Turn off private network, public network settings and then click OK.

    customize settings for each type of network

    4- Open command prompt to ping VMs

    windows server bar

    5- IP Address vm2 (192.168.0.4) pinging from vm1

    command prompt

    6- IP Address vm1 (10.0.0.4) pinging from vm2

    ping