Author: Jamil Parvez

  • How to Run Bitnami Virtual Appliance with VirtualBox

    How to Run Bitnami Virtual Appliance with VirtualBox

    In this guide, I will guide you through the process of run Bitnami virtual appliance with VirtualBox to begin using a new server application quickly. Bitnami WordPress virtual hosts utilize system packages that allow virtual hosts to be used by default. Bobcares is a part of our WordPress Support Service, which is staffed with all queries.

    Bitnami Virtual Machines provides a minimal Linux operating system that is installed and configured in WordPress. The Bitnami Virtual Appliance image requires hypervisor software such as VMware Player or VirtualBox; both of these hypervisors are available for free configuration.

    Bitnami WordPress Application using Virtual Host

    VirtualBox is a virtualization platform that allows you to begin the Bitnami virtual machine image whenever you wish to access the application. There are no other libraries, databases, or runtimes to deal with, and the virtual machine is completely isolated from software installed on your computer.

    WordPress is the most popular blogging platform in the world, with millions of websites hosted and thousands of themes and extensions. It is completely free and open source. It is not difficult to say why WordPress is so easy to use.

    I’ll guide you through setting up a Bitnami WordPress virtual machine, which provides you with a pre-configured WordPress website that is easy to set up.

    Here are the steps you’ll follow in this tutorial:

    Open a Bitnami WordPress virtual machine using VirtualBox.

    Log in and start using WordPress by local.

    The next sections will guide you through these steps in detail.

    This blog assumes you have downloaded and installed VirtualBox on your platform.

    Run Bitnami Virtual Appliance with VirtualBox

    You will have launched a Bitnami WordPress virtual machine at the end of this process.

    First, download the Bitnami WordPress virtual machine as a .ova file from their official website.

    Download virtual machine .OVA

    Once downloaded, follow the steps below:

    Open VirtualBox.
    Select the File menu and click on the Import Appliance menu option in VirtualBox.

    Import appliance in VirtualBox

    Click on the browse button to select the .ova file downloaded from the Bitnami website.

    Appliance to import VirtualBox

    Select your Bitnami WordPress virtual application .ova and choose open.

    Bitnami virtual appliance .ova

    Click next to proceed.

    Run Bitnami virtual appliance with VirtualBox

    Verify the destination where you want to import the virtual machine.

    Examine the configuration displayed and modify values by clicking them and entering new values. For instance, you can set a different machine name or modify the available memory. Click Finish to proceed.

    Check that the memory is set to 512 MB or higher. Select a machine memory size of 1 GB or higher for Ruby or Java applications.

    Import bitnami virtual machine in VirtualBox

    Click on agree.

    VirtualBox Software license agreement

    Importing the Bitnami appliance in VirtualBox.

    Importing Bitnami virtual machine in VirtualBox

    The virtual machine will now be imported and should be included in the list of virtual machines in the VirtualBox interface. Click the Start button from the VirtualBox toolbar.

    Start Bitnami virtual machine in VirtualBox

    This must open a new window for the running Local WordPress Bitnami virtual machine, as shown below:

    Running Bitnami virtual machine

    Once the initial setup process is complete, you should see the virtual machine console with a login prompt. The same screen shows the login credentials for the application and the virtual machine current IP address. Make a note of these details.

    Welcome to Bitnami package for WordPress

    Here, you can change the Bitnami password.

    Login with Bitnami WordPress

    You can now access WordPress using your Web browser and browse to the virtual machine’s IP address. You must see the front page of your WordPress blog with a sample post, as shown below:

    Bitnami WordPress sample page

    Log In Bitnami Virtual Appliance using WordPress

    At the end of this process, you will have logged in to WordPress and created a blog post.

    To log in to the Local Bitnami WordPress dashboard, follow these steps:

    Type your Bitnamil WordPress IP address in browser and hit enter.

    Log in with the Bitnami WordPress administrator credentials from the previous process.

    Bitnami WordPress user login

    You should now be able to access the WordPress dashboard, which allows you to manage posts, pages, and comments; customize your blog with themes and plugins, import and export content, manage navigation menus, add or delete new user accounts and more.

    Welcome to WordPress Bitnami

    Keep Your WordPress Installation up-to-date.

    You can keep your Bitnami WordPress installation updated with the WordPress update feature.

    Select the WordPress Dashboard and click on the Updates menu.

    Review the resulting page to determine if WordPress needs an update. If an update is available, you can download it by clicking the Update Now button. You can also re-install WordPress if necessary with the Re-install Now button.

    WordPress dashboard updates

    Click on the Plugin menu and update the plugins, if any.

    Update plugins in Bitnami WordPress

    Create Your First Post with Bitnami WordPress

    You can add a new post with the following steps:

    Select the Posts menu and click on the Add New Post option to create a new post.

    Bitnami WordPress posts

    Enter the title and content for the article. The tools for formatting your post are at the top of the text area. You can use them to add images, hyperlinks, and other formatting.

    Optionally, select the format and category for your post.

    Publish it immediately using the Publish option.

    Publish post in Bitnami WordPress

    You should see your new post when you visit your blog’s front page.

    WordPress sample page

    Congratulations! You now have a fully functional Bitnami WordPress blog in the cloud.

    Related: How to Install Bitnami WordPress in Windows.

  • A Free Course Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Administering

    A Free Course Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Administering

    This free course Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Administering, will train you from zero to hero. Start with Exchange Server 2019, learn about its settings and more in a virtual lab, and enhance your IT skills. This course teaches IT experts how to manage and support Exchange Server. The course focuses on how to install and configure Exchange Server. It is a free Exchange Server 2019 course that covers managing mail recipients and public folders, such as performing bulk operations using Exchange Management Shell.

    Additionally, the course focuses on managing client connectivity, message transport, hygiene, and highly available Exchange Server deployments. It also discusses how to implement disaster recovery solutions. The course covers how to maintain and monitor an Exchange Server deployment and how to administer an Exchange Server deployment.

    This course is for anyone who wants to improve their Exchange Server Administration skills. This course will guide you from the basics to the advanced topics of installation, configuring, and managing a Windows server. Many of the tasks in Exchange server administration involve determining clients and services.

    This course is primarily intended for those seeking to become enterprise-level messaging administrators for Exchange Server. IT generalists and help-desk professionals who are interested in learning about Exchange Server 2019 may also take this course. Students taking this course will have at least two years of IT experience, particularly in Windows Server administration, network administration, help desk, or Exchange administration. They are not likely to have experience with previous Exchange Server versions.

    Free Course Microsoft Exchange Server 2019 Administering

    Requirements for Exchange Server

    Install the Exchange Server requirements before you begin to install the Exchange Server. Ensure you have an operating system that supports the Exchange Server version you desire to install.

    Windows Server 2019, 2022 Standard or Datacenter
    Windows Server Desktop Experience and Windows Server Core

    Deploy Exchange Server 2019

    Activate Exchange Server 2019

    Configure URL Virtual Directory in Exchange 2019

    Configure Outlook Anywhere in Exchange 2019

    Change User Admin Login in Exchange 2019

    Setup Accepted Domain Settings

    Configure Email Address Policy

    Setup Receive Connector

    Create a Send Connector in Exchange Server 2019

    Create User Mailbox in Exchange 2019

    Rename Exchange Server 2019

    Configuring Outlook on the Web

    Configure URL Redirection

    Create Distribution Group in Exchange 2019

    Setup Dynamic Distribution Group in Exchange 2019

    Create Security Group in Exchange 2019

    Configure Email Forwarding in Exchange 2019

    Setup Offline Address Book in Exchange Server 2019

    Configure a Public Folder in Exchange 2019

    Setup Email Disclaimer in Exchange 2019

    Create a New Mailbox Database in Exchange 2019

    Implement the Database Availability Group in Exchange 2019

    Configure Database Copies in Exchange 2019

    Move the Database Path and Log Folder Path

    Migrate Mailbox to Different Database

    Implementing Exchange Server backup, Restore and Recovery

    Install, Configure and Renew SSL Certificate

    By the end of this free course, you can perform the most essential task of Exchange Server Administration.

    Learn More: A Free Course Windows Server 2022 Administration

  • A Free Course Windows Server 2022 Administration

    A Free Course Windows Server 2022 Administration

    This free course Windows Server 2022 Administrators will train you from zero to hero. This free Windows server training course will teach you how to use Windows Server 2022. You will learn how to set up, configure, and manage Windows Server 2022. This free training will teach you how to troubleshoot problems, make your servers fault-tolerant, and more.

    Windows server administrators are responsible for installing, configuring, managing, and upgrading Windows servers and systems within an organization, configuring user access, managing data security, and more. In this practical learning path, learn everything you want to get started with Windows Server 2022.

    This course is for anyone who wants to improve their skills in Windows system administration. This course will guide you from the basics to the advanced topics of installing, configuring, and managing a Windows server. Many of the tasks in server administration consist of configuring clients, server applications, and services.

    To gain competence as a Systems administrator, you must practice installing, configuring, and managing different services and set up an office client computer to communicate with the server.

    Most of the calls you will make when supporting servers and user’s computers will involve that scenario, where there’s a client computer communicating with an application or service running on the server.

    A Free Course Windows Server 2022 Administration

    Install Windows Server 2022

    Rename Windows Server 2022

    Implement active directory domain service

    Create a User in Active Directory 2022

    Join Windows to Active Directory 2022

    Reset User Password in Domain Controller 2022

    Create PTR Records Server 2022

    Create Reverse Lookup Zone Server 2022

    Implementing and Configuring Additional Domain Controller Server 2022

    Backup Active Directory Windows Server 2022

    Setup and Configure File Server in Server 2022

    Install and Configure Windows Admin Center

    Install Windows Server 2022 Core

    Enable Hyper-V Role Windows Server

    Implement and Manage Windows Server 2022 Failover Clustering

    Implement and Configure Network Load Balancing Windows Server 2022

    Setup and Configure iSCSI Target on Windows Server 2022

    Install Web Server IIS in Windows Server

    Enable Network Discovery in Server 2022

    Install Windows Server Update Services

    Configure Windows Server Update Services (WSUS)

    Upgrade Windows Server 2019 to 2022

    Upgrade Active Directory 2019 to 2022

    Migrate Active Directory Server 2012 to 2022

    Active Directory Migration Server 2019 to Server 2022

    Bare Metal Backup Windows Server 2022

    Bare Metal Recovery Windows Server 2022

    Schedule Windows Server Reboot Automatically

    By the end of this free course, you will be able to perform the essential task of Windows System Administration.

    Learn More: A Free Course Microsoft Exchange Server 2019

  • How To Change Auto Recover Files Location Word 365

    How To Change Auto Recover Files Location Word 365

    Let’s have a look at this article on how to change auto recover files location in Microsoft Word 365. This guide is for users of the following Microsoft Word versions: Microsoft Word 365, 2021, 2019, 2016, 2010, and 2007 versions. If you are using the earlier version (Microsoft Word 2003 or earlier), this tip may not suit you.

    Learn how to recover deleted and unsaved Word documents from recycle bins or other folders. You can choose where to save your AutoRecovery files in Word if you want to.

    Change Auto Recover Files Location

    You can easily locate Word AutoSave in the top pane of Word, just above the ‘File’ tab. It is difficult to ignore, as it is the only toggle switch in that area.

    Follow the steps below to learn how to change the auto-recover file location in Word.

    Word has a feature that allows you to save temporary files in case of a computer problem. (You know that the routine power goes out, whatever.). This feature is called AutoRecover. When an AutoRecover file is saved to a disk, it is usually placed in a directory that is related to your Windows profile. If you would like Word to place the AutoRecover files in a different location, you can specify the location by following these steps:

    Display the Microsoft Word options dialog box. In Word 2010 and later versions, the File tab of the ribbon appears, and then click Options. In Word 2007, click the Office button and then select Word Options.

    Microsoft Word file menu

    On the left side of the dialog box, select Save.

    Click on the Browse button to the right of the AutoRecover file location field. Word shows the Modify Location dialog box.

    Change autorecover file location

    Go through your drives until you locate the directory you want to use, and click on ok.

    Modify auto recover files location

    The AutoRecover File Location field is located in the AutoRecover File Location field.
    Click on ok.

    Change auto recovery files location

    The Word Options dialog box has the Save options.

    Visit Microsoft to learn more.

  • How to Change Facebook Navigation Bar

    How to Change Facebook Navigation Bar

    In this article, I am going to walk you through how to change Facebook navigation bar on your mobile app. I was playing on my Facebook app and inquired if I could alter the options (links) displayed on the top that usually go to the Marketplace, home, profile, etc. The easy links at the top can be removed or pinned to the top. The navigation bar at the top is called your Navigation Bar.

    Now that you have all that new knowledge, it is time to start our new lesson.

    Change Facebook Navigation Bar

    I will show you how to do this on my Huawei Android phone using the Facebook App.

    The first thing to do is locate the Facebook app on your mobile device and tap it.

    Once in your app, locate the top right, locate your profile image, and tap it.

    On the menu screen, tap the Settings & Privacy option.

    Facebook profile menu

    On the Facebook profile menu, tap the Settings option.

    Facebook settings & privacy

    Now that we are on the settings and privacy screen, you can locate the section called Preferences. In this section, you are looking for the navigation bar and tapping it.

    Change Facebook navigation bar

    Customize Facebook Navigation Bar

    On the navigation bar screen, they show you two options:

    Customize the bar: (Check out what you want to see on the Facebook navigation bar.).

    Manage notification dots: (select where you want to see notification dots on the navigation bar).

    In this navigation bar, we want to tap on the first option.

    Change navigation bar in Facebook

    This is the Shortcut bar (Navigation) screen where you can adjust these.
    Customize your shortcut bar: Add up to 3 shortcuts to the items you use the most. You can hide those you don’t want to see or let us customize the shortcuts for your activity.

    They have three sections where, as you can see, the shortcuts are set up:

    Your Shortcuts (Pinned)
    Available Shortcuts (These are all the available shortcuts.)
    Hidden Shortcuts

    You are given the menu option to the right of each shortcut bar. Tap the down arrow next to one.

    Facebook customize shortcut bar

    A menu will appear, and we will show you some choices on what to do with this shortcut:

    Pin (Keep in your navigation bar)
    Auto (Let us personalize your shortcut bar)
    Hide (Don’t show in your navigation bar.)

    Tap the circle to the right of the one you desire to choose. Once you finish, head to your home page to see the updated Bar. DONE!

    Customize Facebook shortcut bar

    You now know how to use this on your mobile Facebook app. It’s time to share your knowledge.

  • How To Set Printer Times

    How To Set Printer Times

    Let’s have a look at this article on how to set printer times in Windows and keep the printer on. I purchased a new printer and was very irritated when it eventually went into sleep mode. Turning on the printer before printing remotely from my smartphone devices and even from my computer caused it to be very frustrating.

    I thought the issue was an auto-sleep feature on my printer, but after searching through all the printer settings and documentation, I could not find a single explanation of how to keep my printer on.

    Easy Fix

    Like any other easy-to-fix issue, it is simply a matter of determining what to do. If you have been living with this issue, you are not alone. I have checked the printers of some of my clients, and they thought it was normal that they needed to turn their printers on each time before printing. This article will guide you on getting your printer ready to print whenever you desire and setting aside specific printing times if necessary.

    To Set Printer Times in Windows 10

    If you are using Windows 10, open settings and click devices.

    Windows settings

    In Printers & Scanners, click on the name of the printer you wish to remain on and click on Open Queue.

    Printers and scanners

    In the print queue, click on the Printer tab, then ensure that there is no tick mark in front of Use Printer Offline.

    Use printer offline

    Set Printer Times in Windows 11

    In Windows 11, open the Settings app and click on Printers & Scanners.

    Bluetooth & devices in Windows settings

    Click on the name of the printer you wish to remain on.

    Windows settings printers & scanners

    Scroll to the bottom of the printer settings and select “More devices and printer settings.

    More devices and printers settings

    Double-click on the printer; it will open the Printer Queue.

    Devices and printers

    Click on the Printer tab and remove the tick mark near “Use Printer Offline”. It is essential to keep your printer turned on.

    Use printer online

    Set Print Times

    If you hope, you can set the printer to start printing anything in the print queue at a specific time. This feature was initially intended to help office users share a busy printer, preventing their documents from being printed and mixed with a colleague’s documents. However, it can prevent a noisy printer from starting to print until you desire it to.

    Right-click on the printer name and choose printer properties.

    Open printer properties

    The printer will remain in the print queue until you set the specified print times. You can change the settings from Always Available to Available From and set the precise times you will use the printer.

    to Set printer time

    Summary

    Most of you are likely already ahead of me on this tip, but I wanted to share to help those who may not be aware.

  • How to Configure Disk Quota with File Server Resource Manager

    How to Configure Disk Quota with File Server Resource Manager

    In this article, you will learn how to configure disk quota with File Server Resource Manager (FSRM) on Windows Server 2022.

    A file server resource manager is a Windows server role that helps IT administrators manage data stored on file servers. File servers are usually crowded with needless files that take up too much space. While IT professionals know how to manage file servers, they aren’t conscious of what files are or are not useful to users. The file server resource manager manages these issues by allowing professionals to limit folder space, classify and screen what type of data is stored, and view storage analytics.

    What is the File Server Resource Manager?

    FSRM (File Server Resource Manager) is a role Windows Server service that enables management and control of the quantity and type of data stored on a file server. Using File Server Resource Manager, you can automatically classify files, achieve tasks based on these classifications, set quotas on folders, and create reports monitoring storage usage.

    File Server Resource Manager has the following features:

    Quota management
    File Classification Infrastructure
    File screening management
    Storage reports

    Create a Quota Template

    Open the server manager.

    Select the Tools tab and then select File Server Resource Manager.

    Server manager tools

    In the File Server Resource Manager window, expand the quota management option. Right-click on it and then select Create Quota Template.

    Create Quota template

    In the Template name console, enter a name for a new quota template, and then Add a description if you need it.

    Create quotas template with file server

    Under the Limit text box, enter a number and choose a unit (KB, MB, GB, or TB) to specify the space limit for the quota.

    Select the hard quota or soft quota option.

    Configure quotas template

    Click on the Add button to set up a notification threshold.

    Create quotas template

    Under the Generate notifications, when usage reaches the (%) box, choose a percentage of the quota limit for the notification threshold.

    Select the Event Log tab, and then choose the Send warning to the Event Log checkbox.
    Click on the OK button to save your notification threshold.

    Create quotas add threshold

    Choose the ok button to close the Create Quota Template dialog box.

    Create quota template File server

    Now you can Verify the new quota template in the File Server Resource Manager console.

    Quota Templates File server

    How to Create a Quota using an Existing Quota Template

    Right-click on the Quota option and then select Create Quota.

    Configure quota file server resource manager

    Click the Browse button to select the Quota path.

    Create Quotas with file server

    Select the folder and then click ok.

    Browse for folders

    Under Derive properties from this quota template option, choose the template that we created earlier and then click Create.

    Configure Quotas with file server

    Verify quota entry in the FSRM console.

    File server resource manager

    How do I test Quota with FSRM?

    On a Windows client machine, access the shared folder. Copy the data to this folder for testing purposes.

    Folder properties

    Launch your file server and open the event viewer.

    Click on the administrator event and search for event ID 12325 (SRMSVC). Warning about the user exceeding the disk quota threshold.

    Event Viewer

    If a user tries to save more data then the user will receive the following error.

    This is not enough space on the folder

    In this article, we have learned how to configure disk quota using the file server resource manager in Windows Server 2022.

    Please visit Microsoft to learn more.

  • How to Install File Server in Server 2022

    How to Install File Server in Server 2022

    Let’s look at this article on how to install file server on Windows Server 2022. I am talking about a file server. I mean that the server can offer a central location in your local network to store files and folders and share them with domain users. Assisting this type of work, logically, we can go with certain permissions based on the information’s criteria and level of privacy.

    Let’s see how to setup and configure a file server in Windows Server 2022

    Create a Shared Folder in Server 2022

    First, we need to create a shared folder inside the server. This folder will be utilized as a file server. Once created, right-click on it and then enter its properties.

    Select folder properties

    Select the Sharing tab and select the Advanced Sharing button.

    Share folder properties

    Under the advanced sharing, select the Share this folder box and then click on the permissions menu.

    Share the folder

    First, select everyone, select remove and then click the Add button.

    Permission for shared Add a user group

    Select the group of users you wish to have access to the folder and click ok. I have selected the Domain Users.

    Adding domain users

    Then, select read and write permission in the folder. After applying the changes, select ok.

    Permission for shared

    Ensuring access to the users of the domain.

    The folder for the file server has been configured successfully. To view its functionality, simply click on any client system. Then, view the newly created folder.

    Windows network folders

    Accessing the shared folder from a client computer.

    Configuring the file server in Windows Server 2022

    Launch the server manager, in the dashboard, click on add roles and features.

    Server Manager

    Select next.

    Before You Begin

    Click next.

    Select installation type

    Choose next.

    Select destination server

    Expand the File and Storage Services category and select the file server checkbox.

    Enable File Server Resource Manager

    Now tick the box “File Server Resource Manager feature”.

    File Server Resource Manager roles

    Click on the Add Features button to install the necessary features.

    Add Features that are required

    Select next.

    Install file server roles

    Click next

    Confirm installation selections

    Click on the Install button to set up the file server in Windows Server 2022.

    Confirm installation selections

    File Server Installation is in progress.

    File server roles Installation progress

    File server roles setup is complete, click on close button.

    Feature installation results file server

    Click on the tools tab and then open File Server Resource Manager.

    Server Manager

    Start File Server Resource Manager.

    File Server Resource Manager Console

    Right-click on the File server resource manager console and then select Configure Options to configure our main settings.

    File server Configure Options

    Configure email notifications.

    File Server Resource Manager Options

    Click on the Notifications Limits tab and then edit the values or leave them as is.

    File server notification limits

    Notifications Limits

    Click on the Reports Locations tab, and you can change the area where the reports are stored or leave them as is.

    File server resource manager options

    Reports Locations

    First, click on the QUOTA Templates option, You can see ready-prepared templates in MB, GB and TB.

    Quota Templates file server

    Please visit Microsoft to learn more.

  • How to Connect iSCSI Target Server 2022

    How to Connect iSCSI Target Server 2022

    This section describes how to connect iSCSI Target Server to Windows Server 2022. Windows Server includes a built-in tool called the iSCSI initiator that we can use to connect to an iSCSI target server. In order to attach an iSCSI target, you need to enable and configure the initiator.

    To read more about it, please click iSCSI Target Server Overview.

    To start, launch the Server Manager and select the iSCSI Initiator option from the Tools menu.

    Server Manager

    Now, you can see that Microsoft iSCSI indicates that the Microsoft iSCSI service is not running. The iSCSI service must be initiated if the iSCSI initiator is to function correctly. Click the Yes button to enable the service, and it will ensure that it starts automatically every time Windows is restarted.

    iSCSI service is not running

    The iSCSI Service Must be Enabled

    The iSCSI service is running now, and we will have to collect a little information before we can finish configuring the iSCSI initiator.

    The first thing in establishing connectivity to the iSCSI target server is to select the Discovery tab on the iSCSI Initiator Properties window. Click on the Discover Portal button.

    Connect iSCSI initiator properties discovery

    In the discovery target portal, type IP address (default port is 3260). Click on the Advanced button.

    Discovery target portal iSCSI

    Please ensure the Local Adapter settings are Microsoft iSCSI Initiator and the Initiator is Target IPs. Click ok twice

    Discover target portal iSCSI advanced

    Select the iSCSI initiator and then select the Connect button.

    Connect iSCSI initiator properties

    The iSCSI Initiator should discover the iSCSI target and click ok.

    Connect to target name iSCSI

    Now, the iSCSI target is connected.

    Connect iSCSI initiator properties

    How to Enable iSCSI Initiator with PowerShell

    We can also enable the iSCSI initiator by using the PowerShell command to start the Microsoft iSCSI Service and then change the service startup type to Automatic by running the below commands:

    Start-Service msiscsi
    Set-Service msiscsi -startuptype "automatic"

    Now, open the Disk Management console by clicking Tools and then Computer Management.
    Or you can type the DISKMGMT.MSC in run command to open it.

    Server manager tools

    Click on Disk Management from the left panel. Right-click on the disk whose size equals that of your LUN, and then select Online.

    Disk management disk online

    Again, right-click on the disk and then select Initialize Disk.

    Disk management initialize disk

    Click OK, and the disk status will become Online.

    Initialize disk

    Right-click on the disk and then click on New Simple Volume.

    Disk management create partition

    Click next.

    Welcome to new simple volume

    Click next

    New simple volume size

    Assign the drive letter and then click next.

    New simple volume assign letter

    Type a volume label and click next.

    New simple volume format partition

    Click finish.

    New simple volume wizard

    Now, your Windows has an additional drive with the drive letter as extra storage.

    Computer management

    Related: How to install and configure iSCSI target on Server 2022.

  • Gmail Suspected Message is Spam and Rejected it

    Gmail Suspected Message is Spam and Rejected it

    In this article, we will teach you how to fix Gmail suspected message issue or Gmail marking email as spam. Status code: 550 5.7.350 Gmail has detected that this message is likely suspicious due to the very low reputation of the sending domain.

    550 5.7.350 Gmail has detected that this message is likely suspicious due to the very low reputation of the sending domain. Gmail marking email as spam.

    You have a Microsoft 365 tenant, and all the emails sent from Exchange online protection (EOP) are being marked as Spam by Gmail, or the senders of your organization are getting NDR (Non-Delivery Report) saying 550 5.7.350 Gmail has detected that this message is likely suspicious due to the very low reputation of the sending domain.

    Why Gmail Marking Email as Spam

    When you are sending emails from Microsoft 365 tenants to Gmail servers, these emails are marked as Spam by Gmail servers and are located in the Spam folder of your Gmail mailbox.

    Your message to [email protected] couldn’t be delivered.

    Gmail.com suspects your message is spam and has rejected it.

    User     Office 365     gmail.com

    Sender                     Action Required                                  

    Messages suspected as spam

    How to Fix It

    Try to modify your message or change how you’re sending the message using the guidance in this article: Bulk E-mailing Best Practices for Senders Using Forefront Online Protection for Exchange. Then, resend your message.

    If you continue to experience the problem, contact the recipient by some other means (by phone, for example) and ask them to ask their email admin to add your email address or your domain name to their allowed senders list.

    More Info for Email Admins

    Status code: 550 5.7.350

    When Office 365 tried to send the message to the recipient (outside Office 365), the recipient’s email server (or email filtering service) suspected the sender’s message is spam.

    If the sender can’t fix the problem by modifying their message, contact the recipient’s email admin and ask them to add your domain name or the sender’s email address to their list of allowed senders.

    Although the sender may be able to alter the message contents to fix this issue, only the recipient’s email admin can likely fix this problem. Unfortunately, Office 365 Support is unlikely to be able to help fix these kinds of externally reported errors.

    Error Details

    Error: 550 5.7.350 Remote server returned message detected as spam -> 550 5.7.1 [2a01:111:f403:260d::700 19] Gmail has detected that this message;is likely suspicious due to the very low reputation of the sending;domain. To best protect our users from spam, the message has been;blocked. For more information, go to; https://support.google.com/mail/answer/188131 d75a77b69052e-4464219f335si7077651cf.525 – gsmtp

    Message rejected by:        mx.google.com

    Report not spam Gmail

    When we analyzed the email header (on the recipient side), we found the email was legitimate with SCL value 1 and SFV (spam filtering verdict) with NSPM (Not spam).

    When we checked the hops within the email header that was marked as Spam, we discovered that Exchange Online Protection is sending those emails using IPv6 addresses.

    Message Hops
    HOPTIME (UTC)FROMTOWITHRELAY TIME
    16/27/2024
    7:45:41 AM
    VI1PR04MB5533.eurprd04.prod.outlook.comVI1PR04MB5533.eurprd04.prod.outlook.commapi*
    26/27/2024
    7:45:41 AM
    VI1PR04MB5533.eurprd04.prod.outlook.comDB8PR04MB6874.eurprd04.prod.outlook.comMicrosoft SMTP Server (version=TLS1_2, cipher=TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384)*

    For some reason, Gmail servers cannot process these emails and mark legitimate emails as Spam.

    The Microsoft 365 Support team just updated your DKIM in Microsoft 365. (This means disabling DKIM and enabling it.).

    How to Update DKIM in Microsoft 365

    Login to your admin center at security.microsoft.com.

    Expand the Email & collaboration on the Microsoft portal and select Policies & rules.
    Select Threat Policies and click on Email authentication settings.
    Select the DKIM tab and choose the custom domain you want to disable or enable DKIM signing.

    Enable DKIM in Microsoft 365

    Email from Microsoft 365 Support Team after Disable and Enable DKIM

    Thank you for speaking with me to update your DKIM and mark your emails as safe senders for Gmail.

    As discussed, it will take some time to update and begin working (up to 24 hours). As mentioned, I will be able to call you on Monday to check if all is well.

    In the meantime, if it is not working by this time tomorrow, please create a support ticket in your Admin center, as discussed, and an agent will be able to assist you further.
    Thank you for choosing Microsoft 365.
    Kind Regards

    Note: After waiting 24 hours with no luck, I got the same error: “Gmail suspected message is spam” and “Gmail marking as spam.”

    How to fix Gmail Suspected Message as Spam or Gmail Marking Email as Spam

    To fix this issue, “this message is likely suspicious due to its very low reputation”. We need to create a connector (outbound connector) in EOP (Exchange Online Protection).

    Connector type: From Microsoft 365 to Partner organization.
    Use of connector: Only when email messages are sent to these domains: *.gmail.com, gmail.com, *.googlemail.com, googlemail.com.
    Routing: Use the MX record associated with the partner’s domain.
    Security restrictions: always use TLS.
    Validation email: Add one Gmail email address to validate the connector.

    To create an outbound connector in Microsoft Exchange Online.

    Login to Exchange Admin Center, expand Mail Flow and select Connectors.

    Click on + Add a connector.

    Exchange admin center connectors

    On the New Connector wizard, under Connection from, select Office 365, and under Connection, choose Partner organization and click next.

    Create new connector in O365

    Enter a name for the connector, make sure Turn it on is selected, and click Next.

    Add a connector name

    Select “Only when email messages are sent to these domains”.

    In the box, enter gmail.com and *.gmail.com, googlemail.com and *.googlemail.com and click + to add them. Choose Next.

    Gmail suspected message as spam connector

    Choose “Use the MX record associated with the partner’s domain” and ” Next.

    Create connector routing option

    Leave the default settings and choose next.

    Create connector security restrictions

    Enter a Gmail email address, click on the + button to add the email address, and click on Validate.

    Gmail marking emails as spam validation

    Once the email validation is done, click next and click Done.

    Email validation successful

    Now Test the Outbound Email flow to Gmail

    After successfully creating the connector, we needed to test the mail flow from Microsoft 365 to Gmail and analyze the email.

    Now, the email landed within the Inbox folder in the Gmail inbox.

    Gmail inbox

    Conclusion

    In this article, you learn why Gmail is marking Microsoft 365 emails as spam and how to fix Gmail’s marking email as spam issue in Microsoft 365.

  • How to Install and Configure iSCSI Target on Windows Server 2022

    How to Install and Configure iSCSI Target on Windows Server 2022

    In this article, we will discover how to install and configure iSCSI Target on Windows Server 2022. The Internet Small Computer System Interface (iSCSI) and iSCSI Target Server allow you to boot multiple systems from a single operating system image. It allows block-level access to storage appliances by carrying SCSI commands over a TCP/IP network. The iSCSI target is the storage on a remote location, which seems to be the host computer (iSCSI initiator) as a local drive.

    I have created 2 virtual machines on my VMware workstation to disclose the deployment process. I have installed Windows Server 2022 on the virtual machines. Below is the configuration of the virtual machines.

    NameRoleOperating SystemIP Address
    WS2022-DCiSCSI initiatorWindows Server 2022192.168.241.100
    SAN.xpertstec.localiSCSI Target Server192.168.241.102

    To create an iSCSI server, we need to install the iSCSI server role.

    Create and Configure iSCSI Target Server Role

    To configure the iSCSI target server, we must install the File and iSCSI Services roles on our Windows Server. Open Server Manager and click on the Add Roles and Features link.

    Server Manager

    Click next

    Add roles and features wizard

    We need to install the iSCSI service on our virtual machine. Therefore, select role-based or feature-based installation, and then click on Next.

    Role based or feature based

    We need to install the iSCSI services on SAN.xpertstec.local. Click next.

    Select destination server

    Here, we need to install File and iSCSI Services. Expand the File and Storage Services option and then expand File and iSCSI Services.
    Tick iSCSI Target Server

    iSCSI target server features

    Click on Add Features.

    Add features that are required

    After selecting the iSCSI target role, click next.

    iSCSI target server features

    Click next

    Select server features

    Click install

    iSCSI target server confirmation

    iSCSI installation is complete; click on Close.

    iSCSI target server installation progress

    The iSCSI target server role has been installed successfully.
    Click on File and Storage Services.

    Server Manager

    Creating iSCSI Virtual Disks

    The iSCSI target server has been created; let us create an iSCSI virtual disk.
    Click on iSCSI, and then on the right side, select Start the new iSCSI virtual disk wizard

    iSCSI virtual disks

    In the new iSCSI disk wizard, click on the Select iSCSI virtual disk location; select the location of the virtual disk. If you have already installed the iSCSI Target Server role on multiple servers, you can select the server from the list. The record of servers with the iSCSI target role installed will remain automatically under the Servers box. Select the volume checkbox and select the custom path under the Type a custom path option. I will construct a virtual disk on the C drive of SAN.xpertstec.local. Click next

    iSCSI virtual disk location

    On the iSCSI virtual disk name screen, enter a unique name and click Next.

    Specify iSCSI virtual disk name

    On the iSCSI virtual disk size screen, we can specify the size of the virtual disk.
    Enter the disk size, select Dynamically expanding, and then click next.

    Specify iSCSI virtual disk size

    iSCSI target screen, select the New iSCSI target checkbox, then click Next.

    Assign iSCSI target

    For the target name and access screen, type a name and click next.

    Specify target name, iSCSI

    Specify Access Servers

    Click the Add button on the Specify Server Access screen to add the iSCSI initiators.

    iSCSI virtual disks access servers

    By default, the iSCSI initiator can’t connect to the target server. We need to install/enable iSCSI initiators. To connect to the iSCSI target server, click on the browse button.

    Add initiator ID

    Type the name of the system where you want to connect the iSCSI target, and then click OK.

    Enter the object name

    Click ok.

    Select a methods to identify the initiator

    Now that the initiator has successfully added to the list, click on next.

    iSCSI virtual disks access servers

    You can enable CHAP or reverse CHAP if required; click on Next.

    iSCSI virtual disks enable authentication

    Select Create to create an iSCSI virtual disk.

    iSCSI virtual disks confirmation

    The disk has been created successfully. Click close

    iSCSI virtual disks successfully created

    We can now see the list of iSCSI virtual disks in the server manager.

    iSCSI virtual disks

    Summary

    In this blog, I have explained how to install and configure the iSCSI Target Server on Windows Server 2022. In my next blog, I will describe how to connect the iSCSI initiator and use it to connect to the iSCSI virtual disk.

    Please visit Microsoft for more information.

    Related: How to Connect iSCSI Target to Server 2022.

  • Change Frequency of Auto Recovery Files in Word 365

    Change Frequency of Auto Recovery Files in Word 365

    In this article, we will explore how to change frequency of auto recovery files in Word 365. Sometimes, individuals just want to learn new things. I am one of those individuals, and I hope you are well. This is a little bit of information that most people are not aware of. No matter what reason you may have, you can alter the frequency with which recovery files are saved in Word 365.

    Microsoft Word automatically saves your document every 5 or 10 minutes, assuming something happens to your computer while working on it. To alter the AutoRecover time option, choose your Microsoft Word version from the list below and follow the guidelines.

    Follow the steps below to learn how to change the autorecover file location:

    What is Microsoft Word AutoSave?

    Microsoft Word AutoSave is a document recovery tool that automatically saves your document in a temporary format every few seconds. It was initially introduced with Microsoft Office 365 and worked with other Office apps such as Excel and PowerPoint.

    It is enabled by default; however, you can select to enable/disable it through a single toggle switch. You should use OneDrive, OneDrive for Business, or SharePoint Online to save your Word file. If you wish to store your files locally, you can use the AutoRecover feature. It saves the files every 10 minutes, even though you don’t need an internet connection.

    Where is the Word Autosave Location, and How Can I Change It?

    You can simply locate Word AutoSave in the top pane of Word, just above the File tab. It is difficult to ignore as it is the only toggle switch in that vicinity.

    The temporary document for AutoSave is located in the exact location where you installed Word. The default Word Autosave Location is as follows:

    For Windows:

    C:\Users\user name\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\word

    How to Change AutoRecover Files location in Word on Windows

    If you want to locate the temporary files quickly, create a custom save location for all AutoSave and AutoRecover files. Just follow the steps described below.

    Open Microsoft Word either from Microsoft 365 or through the Start Menu.
    Select the File tab and click on Options.

    Microsoft word file menu

    From your left, click on the Save tab.

    View the Save Documents section from the dialogue box. Then, type the desired path for the AutoRecover file under “AutoRecover file location.”.

    Click OK to confirm the changes.

    change frequency of auto recovery files

    How to Turn on or off Autosave in Word

    You can enable or disable the Word Autosave function by adjusting the switch in the topmost pane to On or Off. Remember, it will be reflected on every document until you turn it back on.

    Turn on or off Autosave in Word 365

    Alternatively, you can turn on or off Microsoft Word AutoSave for certain files by using the following method:

    Click on the File tab, choose Options, and then click Save.

    To enable or disable the AutoSave feature for that specific file, use the AutoSave box.

    How to Restore Unsaved Documents Using AutoSave in Word

    As noted above, you can check the Word AutoSave Location for backup files:

    C:\Users\<UserName>\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft\Word

    If you are unable to find the desired file in the location, you can follow the steps below:

    Open MS Word via the Taskbar or Microsoft 365.

    Click on the File tab, click on Info, Manage Document and then Recover Unsaved Documents.

    Recover unsaved documents in Word

    The drafts will appear in a new window. Select the Save As option to save the documents you want. It will now be stored in your computer/OneDrive account.

    Microsoft Word 2013, 2016, 2019

    In Microsoft Word, select the File tab.

    From the left navigation bar, click Options.

    In the Word Options window, select Save in the left navigation menu.

    Under the Save documents option, change the number of minutes for the Save AutoRecover information every 10 minutes. Microsoft Word should automatically save any open documents.

    Click the ok button in the top-right corner of the Word Options window to save your changes.

    Save autorecover information every

    Microsoft Word 2010
    Click File and then Options.
    Click Save.
    Increase or decrease the AutoRecover time settings.
    Microsoft Word 2007
    Click the Office button.
    Select Word Options.
    Click Save.
    Increase or decrease the AutoRecover time setting.